Gainesville city, Missouri Demographics & Population 2026

Population Overview

Gainesville city is a small community located in Missouri. The total population is 902. It ranks as the 395th most populous out of 1,062 cities and towns in Missouri.

Age Demographics

The median age in Gainesville city is 42.9 years. This is 10% higher than the state median of 38.9 years. 11.3% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Gainesville city is $31,087. This is 55% lower than the state median of $68,920. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 60% lower. The poverty rate stands at 24.4%. This is 94% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 9.9%. This is 141% higher than the state rate of 4.1%. The median home value is $97,900. Housing costs are 55% lower than the state median of $215,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 49.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 28% lower than the state average of 67.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

Gainesville city has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 87.5% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 4.3%. The Black or African American population (4.3%) is well below the state average of 11.0%.

Education

11.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 65% lower than the state rate of 31.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 78.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Gainesville city, Missouri is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Missouri state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri. For official data, visit data.census.gov.