Gallatin, Missouri Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Gallatin, Missouri had a total population of 1,740, the 295th largest city in Missouri, with a median household income of $47,198, which is 33% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 19.8%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 33% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
Gallatin Quick Facts
How Gallatin Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,722 | 1,740 | +1.0% |
| Median household income | $43,322 | $47,198 | +8.9% |
| Median home value | $126,400 | $137,500 | +8.8% |
How Gallatin Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 40 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Gallatin Rankings in Missouri
Explore Missouri Rankings
Other Cities in Daviess County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jamesport | 709 | $49,583 | 10.2% | $83,800 |
| Gilman City | 382 | $58,438 | 13.6% | $68,300 |
| Lake Viking | 311 | $74,250 | 7.7% | $442,200 |
| Pattonsburg | 225 | $44,000 | 20.4% | $92,500 |
| Winston | 192 | $54,375 | 7.6% | $75,000 |
| Altamont | 147 | $45,313 | 15.9% | $65,700 |
| Jameson | 115 | $40,769 | 6.1% | $37,300 |
| Coffey | 78 | $27,500 | 33.3% | $45,000 |
| Lock Springs | 49 | $97,188 | 12.2% | $121,900 |
Cities Similar to Gallatin
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bernie | 1,725 | $48,438 | $98,100 | 15.1% | 24.1% |
| Ironton | 1,692 | $46,750 | $120,000 | 28.4% | 14.5% |
| Campbell | 1,766 | $49,926 | $75,300 | 9.4% | 30.7% |
| Shelbina | 1,653 | $47,500 | $86,200 | 19.8% | 20.6% |
| Claycomo | 1,820 | $49,343 | $169,600 | 12.9% | 19.8% |
Population Overview
Gallatin is a small community located in Missouri, within Daviess County. The total population is 1,740. It ranks as the 295th most populous out of 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri.
Age Demographics
The median age in Gallatin is 38.3 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 39.0 years. With 28.7% of the population under 18, Gallatin has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Gallatin is $47,198. This is 33% lower than the state median of $70,702. It is also 42% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 19.8%. This is 57% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate is 4.5%. This is 12% higher than the state rate of 4.0%. The median home value is $137,500. Housing costs are 40% lower than the state median of $230,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.9x, Gallatin is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 63.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 7% lower than the state average of 68.1%.
Race & Ethnicity
Gallatin has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 94.6% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.4%) is well below the state average of 5.2%.
Education
19.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 40% lower than the state rate of 32.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.5%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Gallatin, Missouri is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Missouri state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Gallatin, Missouri?
Gallatin, Missouri has a population of 1,740 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Gallatin, MO?
The median household income in Gallatin is $47,198, which is 42% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Gallatin, MO?
The poverty rate in Gallatin is 19.8%. This means approximately 333 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Gallatin, Missouri?
Gallatin's population is 94.6% White, 0.0% Black, 2.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Gallatin, MO?
The median home value in Gallatin is $137,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.9x.
How educated is Gallatin, Missouri?
19.4% of adults (25+) in Gallatin hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.