Greenfield, Missouri Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Greenfield, Missouri had a total population of 1,229, the 344th largest city in Missouri, with a median household income of $36,420, which is 48% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 26.7%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 48% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (26.7%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x.
- Unemployment rate of 8.3% is notably above the national average.
Greenfield Quick Facts
How Greenfield Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,276 | 1,229 | -3.7% |
| Median household income | $32,930 | $36,420 | +10.6% |
| Median home value | $82,500 | $86,600 | +5.0% |
How Greenfield Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 40 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Greenfield Rankings in Missouri
Explore Missouri Rankings
Other Cities in Dade County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lockwood | 821 | $44,375 | 17.3% | $117,700 |
| Dadeville | 234 | $85,000 | 6.4% | $137,500 |
| Everton | 223 | $37,667 | 18.4% | $69,500 |
| South Greenfield | 138 | $26,250 | 55.1% | $87,700 |
| Arcola | 34 | $96,250 | 11.8% | $92,500 |
Cities Similar to Greenfield
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flordell Hills | 1,195 | $36,410 | $51,800 | 14.6% | 41.1% |
| Linn | 1,197 | $36,176 | $165,800 | 23.6% | 25.6% |
| Velda City | 1,158 | $37,105 | $49,500 | 15.6% | 21.6% |
| Edina | 1,250 | $42,396 | $85,600 | 17.5% | 22.4% |
| Purdy | 1,121 | $36,711 | $92,300 | 7.9% | 36.9% |
Population Overview
Greenfield is a small community located in Missouri, within Dade County. The total population is 1,229. It ranks as the 344th most populous out of 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri.
Age Demographics
The median age in Greenfield is 44.3 years. This is 14% higher than the state median of 39.0 years. 10.3% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Greenfield is $36,420. This is 48% lower than the state median of $70,702. It is also 55% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 26.7%. This is 113% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 8.3%. This is 106% higher than the state rate of 4.0%. The median home value is $86,600. Housing costs are 62% lower than the state median of $230,300. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x, Greenfield is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 58.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 14% lower than the state average of 68.1%.
Race & Ethnicity
Greenfield has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 89.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 5.0%. The Black or African American population (1.6%) is well below the state average of 10.9%.
Education
13.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 58% lower than the state rate of 32.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.9%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Greenfield, Missouri is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Missouri state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Greenfield, Missouri?
Greenfield, Missouri has a population of 1,229 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Greenfield, MO?
The median household income in Greenfield is $36,420, which is 55% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Greenfield, MO?
The poverty rate in Greenfield is 26.7%. This means approximately 312 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Greenfield, Missouri?
Greenfield's population is 89.3% White, 1.6% Black, 5.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Greenfield, MO?
The median home value in Greenfield is $86,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.4x.
How educated is Greenfield, Missouri?
13.5% of adults (25+) in Greenfield hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.