Lancaster, Missouri Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Lancaster, Missouri had a total population of 742, the 434th largest city in Missouri, with a median household income of $49,444, which is 30% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 23.1%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 30% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
Lancaster Quick Facts
How Lancaster Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 618 | 742 | +20.1% |
| Median household income | $47,361 | $49,444 | +4.4% |
| Median home value | $137,500 | $154,800 | +12.6% |
How Lancaster Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 40 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Lancaster Rankings in Missouri
Explore Missouri Rankings
Other Cities in Schuyler County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Queen City | 650 | $48,884 | 10.6% | $66,900 |
| Downing | 277 | $32,308 | 11.6% | $79,200 |
| Glenwood | 205 | $90,625 | 7.8% | $68,000 |
Cities Similar to Lancaster
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alton | 744 | $50,208 | $114,200 | 19.3% | 16.5% |
| Hawk Point | 736 | $51,667 | $145,500 | 12.7% | 33.8% |
| Jamesport | 709 | $49,583 | $83,800 | 4.9% | 10.2% |
| Ferrelview | 752 | $45,938 | $43,000 | 11.2% | 18.8% |
| Horine | 781 | N/A | $213,400 | 0.0% | 18.9% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 742, Lancaster's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Lancaster is a small community located in Missouri, within Schuyler County. The total population is 742. It ranks as the 434th most populous out of 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri.
Age Demographics
The median age in Lancaster is 32.7 years. This is 16% lower than the state median of 39.0 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Lancaster is $49,444. This is 30% lower than the state median of $70,702. It is also 39% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 23.1%. This is 83% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 2.7%. This is 32% lower than the state rate of 4.0%. The median home value is $154,800. Housing costs are 33% lower than the state median of $230,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 71.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 4% higher than the state average of 68.1%.
Race & Ethnicity
Lancaster has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 88.9% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 3.9%.
Education
16.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 48% lower than the state rate of 32.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.4%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Lancaster, Missouri is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Missouri state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Lancaster, Missouri?
Lancaster, Missouri has a population of 742 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Lancaster, MO?
The median household income in Lancaster is $49,444, which is 39% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Lancaster, MO?
The poverty rate in Lancaster is 23.1%. This means approximately 169 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Lancaster, Missouri?
Lancaster's population is 88.9% White, 0.0% Black, 3.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Lancaster, MO?
The median home value in Lancaster is $154,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x.
How educated is Lancaster, Missouri?
16.8% of adults (25+) in Lancaster hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.