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McDonald County, Missouri Demographics 2026

McDonald County, Missouri has a population of 23,701, the 46th most populous county in Missouri. The median household income is $52,375 and the median home value is $154,700. The poverty rate is 16.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

McDonald County Quick Facts

Population 23,701
Median Household Income $52,375
Median Home Value $154,700
Poverty Rate 16.8%
Unemployment Rate 6.8%
Median Age 38.2 years
Homeownership Rate 67.3%
Affordability Ratio 3.0x
Bachelor's Degree+ 12.3%
High School Graduation 82.9%
Cities/Places 9
Population 23,701 46th of 115
Median Income $52,375 26% lower than state
Poverty Rate 16.8%
Unemployment 6.8%

How McDonald County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population23,49223,701+0.9%
Median household income$48,145$52,375+8.8%
Median home value$134,100$154,700+15.4%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 19.9%
$25K-$50K 27.2%
$50K-$100K 30.7%
$100K+ 22.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.9%
$10K-$15K
5.9%
$15K-$20K
4.8%
$20K-$25K
5.3%
$25K-$30K
7.0%
$30K-$35K
5.1%
$35K-$40K
5.4%
$40K-$45K
6.2%
$45K-$50K
3.5%
$50K-$60K
7.8%
$60K-$75K
11.1%
$75K-$100K
11.7%
$100K-$125K
7.5%
$125K-$150K
5.3%
$150K-$200K
6.6%
$200K+
2.8%

Employment

6.8% Unemployment Rate State: 4.0%|National: 5.2%
56.2% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 67.3%
Renter 32.7%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.0x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $767/mo 17.6% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

51out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 40 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in McDonald County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Anderson2,685$53,96617.7%$116,200
Noel1,913$41,48327.2%$122,400
Goodman1,092$54,25016.5%$117,200
Southwest City992$44,62515.5%$91,100
Pineville736$30,97820.6%$213,100
Lanagan483$49,00017.0%$90,000
Jane292$46,25023.6%$214,300
Rocky Comfort253$66,1257.5%$110,400
Ginger Blue117$39,1530.9%N/A

Population Overview

McDonald County is located in Missouri with a total population of 23,701. It is the 46th most populous county out of 115 in Missouri. The county encompasses 9 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in McDonald County is 38.2 years. This is 2% lower than the state median of 39.0 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in McDonald County is $52,375. This is 26% lower than the state median of $70,702. It is also 35% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 16.8%. This is 33% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate is 6.8%. This is 70% higher than the state rate of 4.0%. The median home value is $154,700. Housing costs are 33% lower than the state median of $230,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x. 67.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 1% lower than the state average of 68.1%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in McDonald County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 68.3% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 12.4%. The Black or African American population (2.0%) is well below the state average of 10.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (12.4% vs 5.2%).

Education

12.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 62% lower than the state rate of 32.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 82.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for McDonald County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Missouri and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of McDonald County, Missouri?

McDonald County has a population of 23,701, making it the 46th most populous county in Missouri.

What is the median income in McDonald County?

The median household income in McDonald County is $52,375 with a poverty rate of 16.8%.

How many cities are in McDonald County, Missouri?

McDonald County contains 9 Census-designated places.