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Randolph County, Missouri Demographics 2026

Randolph County, Missouri has a population of 24,524, the 45th most populous county in Missouri. The median household income is $55,310 and the median home value is $141,900. The poverty rate is 15.8%.

Randolph County Quick Facts

Population 24,524
Median Household Income $55,310
Median Home Value $141,900
Poverty Rate 15.8%
Unemployment Rate 4.4%
Median Age 40.1 years
Homeownership Rate 70.4%
Affordability Ratio 2.6x
Bachelor's Degree+ 17.1%
High School Graduation 89.8%
Cities/Places 0
Population 24,524 45th of 115
Median Income $55,310 20% lower state
Poverty Rate 15.8%
Unemployment 4.4%

Economy & Housing

Employment

4.4% Unemployment Rate State: 4.1% | National: 5.2%
57.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 70.4%
Renter 29.6%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.6x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

23out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 39 | National average: 60

Education

Population Overview

Randolph County is located in Missouri with a total population of 24,524. It is the 45th most populous county out of 115 in Missouri.

Age Demographics

The median age in Randolph County is 40.1 years. This is 3% higher than the state median of 38.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Randolph County is $55,310. This is 20% lower than the state median of $68,920. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 30% lower. The poverty rate stands at 15.8%. This is 25% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate is 4.4%. This is 6% higher than the state rate of 4.1%. The median home value is $141,900. Housing costs are 34% lower than the state median of $215,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.6x, Randolph County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 70.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 4% higher than the state average of 67.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

Randolph County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 87.5% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 5.0%. The Black or African American population (5.0%) is well below the state average of 11.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (2.4%) is well below the state average of 5.1%. The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 2.1%.

Education

17.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 46% lower than the state rate of 31.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 89.8%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Randolph County, Missouri?

Randolph County has a population of 24,524, making it the 45th most populous county in Missouri.

What is the median income in Randolph County?

The median household income in Randolph County is $55,310 with a poverty rate of 15.8%.

How many cities are in Randolph County, Missouri?

Randolph County contains 0 Census-designated places.