Rayville, Missouri Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Rayville, Missouri had a total population of 84, the 904th largest community in Missouri, with a median household income of $2,499, which is 96% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 69.0%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 96% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (69.0%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Only 0.0% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
- Unemployment rate of 78.8% is notably above the national average.
Rayville Quick Facts
How Rayville Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 232 | 84 | -63.8% |
| Median household income | $33,511 | $2,499 | -92.5% |
How Rayville Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 40 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Rayville Rankings in Missouri
Explore Missouri Rankings
Other Cities in Ray County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Richmond | 5,959 | $59,556 | 16.3% | $142,600 |
| Wood Heights | 784 | $89,688 | 6.4% | $212,800 |
| Orrick | 727 | $73,000 | 7.1% | $139,600 |
| Hardin | 681 | $78,320 | 10.1% | $106,300 |
| Crystal Lakes | 436 | $69,107 | 23.4% | $152,300 |
| Henrietta | 390 | $60,417 | 24.2% | $51,400 |
| Vibbard | 244 | $94,250 | 16.0% | $289,300 |
| Homestead | 146 | $66,250 | 5.5% | $131,300 |
| Camden | 135 | $50,000 | 13.3% | $58,800 |
| Fleming | 68 | $53,750 | 10.3% | $129,200 |
Cities Similar to Rayville
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hayward | 83 | N/A | $30,900 | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Wilson City | 79 | N/A | $61,200 | 19.4% | 43.0% |
| Leslie | 91 | N/A | $107,500 | 13.1% | 6.6% |
| Guilford | 77 | N/A | $26,800 | 30.4% | 26.0% |
| McKittrick | 93 | N/A | $137,500 | 2.1% | 2.5% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 84, Rayville's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Rayville is a small community located in Missouri, within Ray County. The total population is 84. It ranks as the 904th most populous out of 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri.
Age Demographics
The median age in Rayville is 53.9 years. This is 38% higher than the state median of 39.0 years. 21.4% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Rayville is $2,499. This is 96% lower than the state median of $70,702. It is also 97% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 69.0%. This is 449% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 78.8%. This is 1861% higher than the state rate of 4.0%. 100.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 47% higher than the state average of 68.1%.
Race & Ethnicity
Every resident counted in Rayville was recorded as White (non-Hispanic). A figure of exactly 100.0% reflects a survey sample too small to capture the community's full composition rather than a precise measurement.
Education
0.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 51.2%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Rayville, Missouri is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Missouri state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Rayville, Missouri?
Rayville, Missouri has a population of 84 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Rayville, MO?
The median household income in Rayville is $2,499, which is 97% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Rayville, MO?
The poverty rate in Rayville is 69.0%. This means approximately 58 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Rayville, Missouri?
Rayville's population is 100.0% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Rayville, MO?
The Census Bureau does not publish a reliable median home value estimate for Rayville — there are too few owner-occupied homes in the ACS sample. The national median is $332,700.
How educated is Rayville, Missouri?
0.0% of adults (25+) in Rayville hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.