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Sullivan County, Missouri Demographics 2026

Sullivan County, Missouri has a population of 5,903, the 106th most populous county in Missouri. The median household income is $55,500 and the median home value is $103,300. The poverty rate is 14.7%.

Sullivan County Quick Facts

Population 5,903
Median Household Income $55,500
Median Home Value $103,300
Poverty Rate 14.7%
Unemployment Rate 2.4%
Median Age 44.2 years
Homeownership Rate 73.8%
Affordability Ratio 1.9x
Bachelor's Degree+ 14.7%
High School Graduation 85.9%
Cities/Places 9
Population 5,903 106th of 115
Median Income $55,500 19% lower than state
Poverty Rate 14.7%
Unemployment 2.4%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 20.7%
$25K-$50K 24.1%
$50K-$100K 34.1%
$100K+ 21.1%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
6.4%
$10K-$15K
4.7%
$15K-$20K
4.7%
$20K-$25K
5.0%
$25K-$30K
3.9%
$30K-$35K
4.1%
$35K-$40K
4.4%
$40K-$45K
5.1%
$45K-$50K
6.7%
$50K-$60K
9.2%
$60K-$75K
13.8%
$75K-$100K
11.1%
$100K-$125K
10.7%
$125K-$150K
4.4%
$150K-$200K
3.8%
$200K+
2.2%

Employment

2.4% Unemployment Rate State: 4.1%|National: 5.2%
56.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 73.8%
Renter 26.2%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
1.9x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

37out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 39 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Sullivan County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Milan1,883$52,64712.5%$89,700
Green City560$35,60228.9%$78,100
Green Castle331$56,25010.6%$53,200
Humphreys121$61,25043.8%$19,200
Newtown112$55,0009.8%$27,200
Harris68$62,5004.4%N/A
Osgood44N/A0.0%N/A
Pollock19$43,12552.6%N/A
Winigan15$104,1670.0%$275,000

Population Overview

Sullivan County is located in Missouri with a total population of 5,903. It is the 106th most populous county out of 115 in Missouri. The county encompasses 9 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Sullivan County is 44.2 years. This is 14% higher than the state median of 38.9 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Sullivan County is $55,500. This is 19% lower than the state median of $68,920. It is also 29% lower than the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate stands at 14.7%. This is 17% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate is 2.4%. This is 42% lower than the state rate of 4.1%. The median home value is $103,300. Housing costs are 52% lower than the state median of $215,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.9x, Sullivan County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 73.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 9% higher than the state average of 67.9%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Sullivan County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 77.2% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 17.8%. The Black or African American population (2.5%) is well below the state average of 11.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (17.8% vs 5.1%). The Asian population (0.8%) is well below the state average of 2.1%.

Education

14.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 54% lower than the state rate of 31.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Sullivan County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023), with comparisons drawn against Missouri and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Sullivan County, Missouri?

Sullivan County has a population of 5,903, making it the 106th most populous county in Missouri.

What is the median income in Sullivan County?

The median household income in Sullivan County is $55,500 with a poverty rate of 14.7%.

How many cities are in Sullivan County, Missouri?

Sullivan County contains 9 Census-designated places.