Theodosia, Missouri Demographics & Population 2026

A note before these figures: with a population of 178, Theodosia's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Theodosia is a small community located in Missouri, within Ozark County. The total population is 178. It ranks as the 763rd most populous out of 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri.

Age Demographics

The median age in Theodosia is 59.6 years. This is 53% higher than the state median of 39.0 years. Only 5.1% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 16.3% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Theodosia is $24,600. This is 65% lower than the state median of $70,702. It is also 70% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 27.5%. This is 119% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 28.3%. This is 603% higher than the state rate of 4.0%. The median home value is $114,600. Housing costs are 50% lower than the state median of $230,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.7x. 94.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 38% higher than the state average of 68.1%.

Race & Ethnicity

Theodosia has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 87.1% of all residents.

Education

3.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 89% lower than the state rate of 32.4%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 71.1%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Theodosia, Missouri is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Missouri state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.