Vandalia city, Missouri Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Vandalia city, Missouri has a total population of 3,260, the 193rd largest city in Missouri, with a median household income of $58,649, which is 15% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 15.8%.
Key Takeaways
- Only 8.5% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.0%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.3x.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.8%.
Vandalia city Quick Facts
How Vandalia city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 39 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Vandalia city Rankings in Missouri
Explore Missouri Rankings
Cities Similar to Vandalia city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sugar Creek city | 3,261 | $57,467 | $104,800 | 20.1% | 10.7% |
| Carrollton city | 3,335 | $53,160 | $101,800 | 22.3% | 16.4% |
| Cassville city | 3,208 | $52,102 | $152,600 | 10.1% | 28.4% |
| Monroe City city | 3,162 | $52,883 | $152,400 | 18.7% | 12.6% |
| Hillsboro city | 3,483 | $65,278 | $206,200 | 17.1% | 14.8% |
Population Overview
Vandalia city is a small community located in Missouri. The total population is 3,260. It ranks as the 193rd most populous out of 1,062 cities and towns in Missouri.
Age Demographics
The median age in Vandalia city is 40.5 years. This is 4% higher than the state median of 38.9 years. Only 14.0% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Vandalia city is $58,649. This is 15% lower than the state median of $68,920. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 25% lower. The poverty rate stands at 15.8%. This is 25% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. The unemployment rate is 1.8%. This is 55% lower than the state rate of 4.1%. The median home value is $75,600. Housing costs are 65% lower than the state median of $215,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.3x, Vandalia city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 67.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Vandalia city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 81.0% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 10.9%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.9%) is well below the state average of 5.1%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 2.1%.
Education
8.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 73% lower than the state rate of 31.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 84.7%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Vandalia city, Missouri is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Missouri state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Vandalia city, Missouri?
Vandalia city, Missouri has a population of 3,260 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Vandalia city, MO?
The median household income in Vandalia city is $58,649, which is 25% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Vandalia city, MO?
The poverty rate in Vandalia city is 15.8%. This means approximately 372 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Vandalia city, Missouri?
Vandalia city's population is 81.0% White, 10.9% Black, 1.9% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.4% Asian.
What is the median home value in Vandalia city, MO?
The median home value in Vandalia city is $75,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.3x.
How educated is Vandalia city, Missouri?
8.5% of adults (25+) in Vandalia city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.