West Plains city, Missouri Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, West Plains city, Missouri has a total population of 12,341, the 75th largest city in Missouri, with a median household income of $39,897, which is 42% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 31.0%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 42% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (31.0%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
West Plains city Quick Facts
How West Plains city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 39 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
West Plains city Rankings in Missouri
Explore Missouri Rankings
Cities Similar to West Plains city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jennings city | 12,900 | $37,356 | $62,300 | 9.9% | 24.1% |
| Moberly city | 13,634 | $43,231 | $140,000 | 15.6% | 21.6% |
| Bolivar city | 10,996 | $44,603 | $188,700 | 25.6% | 21.1% |
| Mexico city | 11,487 | $48,873 | $117,600 | 15.5% | 17.1% |
| St. Ann city | 12,865 | $52,059 | $118,600 | 18.2% | 12.0% |
Population Overview
West Plains city is a small city located in Missouri. The total population is 12,341. It ranks as the 75th most populous out of 1,062 cities and towns in Missouri.
Age Demographics
The median age in West Plains city is 34.2 years. This is 12% lower than the state median of 38.9 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in West Plains city is $39,897. This is 42% lower than the state median of $68,920. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 49% lower. The poverty rate stands at 31.0%. This is 145% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.6%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 4.5%. This is 9% higher than the state rate of 4.1%. The median home value is $158,700. Housing costs are 26% lower than the state median of $215,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.0x. 48.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 29% lower than the state average of 67.9%.
Race & Ethnicity
West Plains city has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 95.0% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 0.7%. The Black or African American population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 11.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 5.1%. The Asian population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 2.1%.
Education
17.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 44% lower than the state rate of 31.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for West Plains city, Missouri is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Missouri state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,062 Census-designated places in Missouri. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of West Plains city, Missouri?
West Plains city, Missouri has a population of 12,341 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in West Plains city, MO?
The median household income in West Plains city is $39,897, which is 49% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in West Plains city, MO?
The poverty rate in West Plains city is 31.0%. This means approximately 3,691 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of West Plains city, Missouri?
West Plains city's population is 95.0% White, 0.7% Black, 0.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.4% Asian.
What is the median home value in West Plains city, MO?
The median home value in West Plains city is $158,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.0x.
How educated is West Plains city, Missouri?
17.7% of adults (25+) in West Plains city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.