Ashland, Montana Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Ashland, Montana had a total population of 959, the 98th largest community in Montana, with a median household income of $45,607, which is 37% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 29.7%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 37% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (29.7%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.9x.
Ashland Quick Facts
How Ashland Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 956 | 959 | +0.3% |
| Median household income | $39,429 | $45,607 | +15.7% |
| Median home value | $137,500 | $85,000 | -38.2% |
How Ashland Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 29 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Ashland Rankings in Montana
Explore Montana Rankings
Other Cities in Rosebud County
Cities Similar to Ashland
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| St. Ignatius | 977 | $50,000 | $250,000 | 25.0% | 21.8% |
| White Haven | 978 | $41,154 | $205,300 | 9.8% | 25.2% |
| Superior | 896 | $45,250 | $310,000 | 17.8% | 15.5% |
| Havre North | 890 | $44,554 | $165,400 | 3.7% | 40.2% |
| Hays | 1,009 | $52,250 | $59,200 | 15.6% | 23.7% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 959, Ashland's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Ashland is a small community located in Montana, within Rosebud County. The total population is 959. It ranks as the 98th most populous out of 475 Census-designated places in Montana.
Age Demographics
The median age in Ashland is 37.3 years. This is 8% lower than the state median of 40.4 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Ashland is $45,607. This is 37% lower than the state median of $72,509. It is also 44% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 29.7%. This is 158% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.5%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 3.4%. This is 7% lower than the state rate of 3.6%. The median home value is $85,000. Housing costs are 77% lower than the state median of $375,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.9x, Ashland is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 23.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 66% lower than the state average of 69.2%.
Race & Ethnicity
Ashland is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. Asian residents account for 5.7%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (29.8%) is well below the state average of 83.6%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.3%) is well below the state average of 4.6%. The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (5.7% vs 0.8%).
Education
26.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 23% lower than the state rate of 35.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 93.6%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Ashland, Montana is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Montana state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 475 Census-designated places in Montana. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Ashland, Montana?
Ashland, Montana has a population of 959 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Ashland, MT?
The median household income in Ashland is $45,607, which is 44% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Ashland, MT?
The poverty rate in Ashland is 29.7%. This means approximately 283 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Ashland, Montana?
Ashland's population is 29.8% White, 0.5% Black, 1.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 5.7% Asian.
What is the median home value in Ashland, MT?
The median home value in Ashland is $85,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.9x.
How educated is Ashland, Montana?
26.9% of adults (25+) in Ashland hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 14.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.