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Thompson Falls, Montana Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Thompson Falls, Montana had a total population of 1,500, the 71st largest city in Montana, with a median household income of $46,313, which is 36% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 6.5%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Thompson Falls Quick Facts

Population 1,500
Median Household Income $46,313
Median Home Value $266,400
Poverty Rate 6.5%
Unemployment Rate 0.0%
Median Age 48.8 years
Homeownership Rate 73.4%
Affordability Ratio 5.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 18.6%
High School Graduation Rate 94.1%
Diversity Index 25/100
Population 1,500 71st of 475
Median Income $46,313 bottom 20%
Poverty Rate 6.5% 48% lower than national
Median Home Value $266,400 average

How Thompson Falls Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population1,5681,500-4.3%
Median household income$53,203$46,313-13.0%
Median home value$182,200$266,400+46.2%

How Thompson Falls Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 18.6%
$25K-$50K 36.3%
$50K-$100K 34.8%
$100K+ 10.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
1.6%
$10K-$15K
4.3%
$15K-$20K
4.0%
$20K-$25K
8.7%
$25K-$30K
5.8%
$30K-$35K
7.1%
$35K-$40K
4.0%
$40K-$45K
12.8%
$45K-$50K
6.6%
$50K-$60K
6.6%
$60K-$75K
12.5%
$75K-$100K
15.7%
$100K-$125K
5.0%
$125K-$150K
1.6%
$150K-$200K
3.7%
$200K+
0.0%

Employment

0.0% Unemployment Rate State: 3.6%|National: 5.2%
45.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 73.4%
Renter 26.6%
Affordability Index Expensive
5.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $543/mo 14.1% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

25out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 29 | National average: 61

Education

Thompson Falls Rankings in Montana

#71 Population of 475
#285 Median Income of 341
#272 Education of 473
#144 Home Value of 320

Other Cities in Sanders County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Plains 1,195 $25,491 31.2% $248,300
Hot Springs 557 $21,300 29.2% $150,900
Heron 328 $29,207 59.8% $433,300
Dixon 281 $48,333 28.5% $234,400
Trout Creek 252 $64,853 0.0% N/A
Noxon 209 $60,167 0.0% $197,500
Weeksville 147 $64,333 0.0% $782,300
Old Agency 129 $45,750 52.7% N/A
Lonepine 122 $31,667 19.7% $375,000
Paradise 76 N/A 0.0% N/A

Cities Similar to Thompson Falls

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
South Browning1,538N/A$73,0009.3%42.2%
Seeley Lake1,496$49,574$361,10023.0%9.8%
Choteau1,479$51,632$206,00030.5%5.7%
West Yellowstone1,474$58,839$504,30025.1%13.1%
Bonner-West Riverside1,563$62,039$210,90023.6%14.5%

Population Overview

Thompson Falls is a small community located in Montana, within Sanders County. The total population is 1,500. It ranks as the 71st most populous out of 475 Census-designated places in Montana.

Age Demographics

The median age in Thompson Falls is 48.8 years. This is 21% higher than the state median of 40.4 years. 13.8% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Thompson Falls is $46,313. This is 36% lower than the state median of $72,509. It is also 43% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 6.5%. This is 44% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.5%. The survey records no unemployed residents in Thompson Falls, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $266,400. Housing costs are 29% lower than the state median of $375,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.8x. 73.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 6% higher than the state average of 69.2%.

Race & Ethnicity

Thompson Falls has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 86.4% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 4.3%.

Education

18.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 47% lower than the state rate of 35.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.1%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Thompson Falls, Montana is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Montana state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 475 Census-designated places in Montana. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Thompson Falls, Montana?

Thompson Falls, Montana has a population of 1,500 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Thompson Falls, MT?

The median household income in Thompson Falls is $46,313, which is 43% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Thompson Falls, MT?

The poverty rate in Thompson Falls is 6.5%. This means approximately 95 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Thompson Falls, Montana?

Thompson Falls's population is 86.4% White, 0.5% Black, 4.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.

What is the median home value in Thompson Falls, MT?

The median home value in Thompson Falls is $266,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.8x.

How educated is Thompson Falls, Montana?

18.6% of adults (25+) in Thompson Falls hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 2.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.