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Valley County, Montana Demographics 2026

Valley County, Montana has a population of 7,540, the 28th most populous county in Montana. The median household income is $64,515 and the median home value is $198,600. The poverty rate is 12.9%.

Valley County Quick Facts

Population 7,540
Median Household Income $64,515
Median Home Value $198,600
Poverty Rate 12.9%
Unemployment Rate 3.3%
Median Age 43.2 years
Homeownership Rate 77.6%
Affordability Ratio 3.1x
Bachelor's Degree+ 21.5%
High School Graduation 94.7%
Cities/Places 7
Population 7,540 28th of 56
Median Income $64,515 8% lower than state
Poverty Rate 12.9%
Unemployment 3.3%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 12.6%
$25K-$50K 27.0%
$50K-$100K 35.7%
$100K+ 24.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.3%
$10K-$15K
3.5%
$15K-$20K
2.6%
$20K-$25K
2.2%
$25K-$30K
5.5%
$30K-$35K
3.8%
$35K-$40K
9.0%
$40K-$45K
4.4%
$45K-$50K
4.2%
$50K-$60K
7.0%
$60K-$75K
8.9%
$75K-$100K
19.7%
$100K-$125K
8.5%
$125K-$150K
6.3%
$150K-$200K
5.8%
$200K+
4.2%

Employment

3.3% Unemployment Rate State: 3.8%|National: 5.2%
60.6% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 77.6%
Renter 22.4%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.1x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

27out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 29 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Valley County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Glasgow3,194$76,98513.3%$206,000
Frazer346$33,75039.1%$28,200
St. Marie319$38,12527.9%N/A
Nashua309$72,50018.8%$140,300
Hinsdale250$40,25024.4%$111,800
Fort Peck219$88,3330.0%$272,400
Opheim109N/A6.4%$49,400

Population Overview

Valley County is located in Montana with a total population of 7,540. It is the 28th most populous county out of 56 in Montana. The county encompasses 7 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Valley County is 43.2 years. This is 7% higher than the state median of 40.2 years. 10.7% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Valley County is $64,515. This is 8% lower than the state median of $69,922. It is also 18% lower than the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate stands at 12.9%. This is 7% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.0%. The unemployment rate is 3.3%. This is 13% lower than the state rate of 3.8%. The median home value is $198,600. Housing costs are 41% lower than the state median of $338,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 77.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 12% higher than the state average of 69.4%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Valley County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 84.8% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.6%. The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 0.8%.

Education

21.5% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 38% lower than the state rate of 34.5%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.7%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Valley County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023), with comparisons drawn against Montana and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Valley County, Montana?

Valley County has a population of 7,540, making it the 28th most populous county in Montana.

What is the median income in Valley County?

The median household income in Valley County is $64,515 with a poverty rate of 12.9%.

How many cities are in Valley County, Montana?

Valley County contains 7 Census-designated places.