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Churchill County, Nevada Demographics 2026

Churchill County, Nevada has a population of 25,805, the 8th most populous county in Nevada. The median household income is $79,163 and the median home value is $329,900. The poverty rate is 8.1%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Churchill County Quick Facts

Population 25,805
Median Household Income $79,163
Median Home Value $329,900
Poverty Rate 8.1%
Unemployment Rate 5.3%
Median Age 40.4 years
Homeownership Rate 69.9%
Affordability Ratio 4.2x
Bachelor's Degree+ 17.7%
High School Graduation 91.9%
Cities/Places 2
Population 25,805 8th of 17
Median Income $79,163 1% higher than state
Poverty Rate 8.1%
Unemployment 5.3%

How Churchill County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population25,61425,805+0.7%
Median household income$73,268$79,163+8.0%
Median home value$298,000$329,900+10.7%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 15.0%
$25K-$50K 16.1%
$50K-$100K 33.8%
$100K+ 35.2%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.0%
$10K-$15K
1.3%
$15K-$20K
5.7%
$20K-$25K
3.0%
$25K-$30K
3.8%
$30K-$35K
3.7%
$35K-$40K
3.5%
$40K-$45K
2.8%
$45K-$50K
2.3%
$50K-$60K
4.5%
$60K-$75K
11.6%
$75K-$100K
17.6%
$100K-$125K
10.5%
$125K-$150K
7.7%
$150K-$200K
8.3%
$200K+
8.6%

Employment

5.3% Unemployment Rate State: 7.0%|National: 5.2%
59.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 69.9%
Renter 30.1%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.2x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,319/mo 20.0% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

47out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 69 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Churchill County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Fallon9,463$73,38912.5%$282,700
Fallon Station1,399$67,3011.2%N/A

Population Overview

Churchill County is located in Nevada with a total population of 25,805. It is the 8th most populous county out of 17 in Nevada. The county encompasses 2 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Churchill County is 40.4 years. This is 3% higher than the state median of 39.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Churchill County is $79,163. This is 1% higher than the state median of $78,260. It is also 2% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 8.1%. This is 34% lower than the state poverty rate of 12.4%. The unemployment rate is 5.3%. This is 24% lower than the state rate of 7.0%. The median home value is $329,900. Housing costs are 24% lower than the state median of $435,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.2x. 69.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 17% higher than the state average of 60.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Churchill County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 70.7% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 15.2%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (70.7% vs 44.8%). The Black or African American population (2.1%) is well below the state average of 9.0%. The Asian population (2.3%) is well below the state average of 8.8%.

Education

17.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 37% lower than the state rate of 27.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Churchill County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Nevada and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Churchill County, Nevada?

Churchill County has a population of 25,805, making it the 8th most populous county in Nevada.

What is the median income in Churchill County?

The median household income in Churchill County is $79,163 with a poverty rate of 8.1%.

How many cities are in Churchill County, Nevada?

Churchill County contains 2 Census-designated places.