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Mineral County, Nevada Demographics 2026

Mineral County, Nevada has a population of 4,542, the 13th most populous county in Nevada. The median household income is $54,855 and the median home value is $156,200. The poverty rate is 18.5%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Mineral County Quick Facts

Population 4,542
Median Household Income $54,855
Median Home Value $156,200
Poverty Rate 18.5%
Unemployment Rate 9.8%
Median Age 44.3 years
Homeownership Rate 72.5%
Affordability Ratio 2.8x
Bachelor's Degree+ 13.2%
High School Graduation 92.7%
Cities/Places 4
Population 4,542 13th of 17
Median Income $54,855 30% lower than state
Poverty Rate 18.5%
Unemployment 9.8%

How Mineral County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population4,5574,542-0.3%
Median household income$50,584$54,855+8.4%
Median home value$175,000$156,200-10.7%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 15.4%
$25K-$50K 25.9%
$50K-$100K 34.6%
$100K+ 24.1%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.5%
$10K-$15K
4.9%
$15K-$20K
2.2%
$20K-$25K
3.8%
$25K-$30K
5.1%
$30K-$35K
11.2%
$35K-$40K
3.1%
$40K-$45K
5.6%
$45K-$50K
0.9%
$50K-$60K
12.6%
$60K-$75K
10.7%
$75K-$100K
11.4%
$100K-$125K
11.3%
$125K-$150K
7.4%
$150K-$200K
3.8%
$200K+
1.6%

Employment

9.8% Unemployment Rate State: 7.0%|National: 5.2%
51.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 72.5%
Renter 27.5%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $905/mo 19.8% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

61out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 69 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Mineral County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Hawthorne2,809$67,30014.5%$167,900
Schurz821$45,10423.6%$94,400
Walker Lake376$50,45524.5%$207,100
Mina107N/A65.4%$32,600

Population Overview

Mineral County is located in Nevada with a total population of 4,542. It is the 13th most populous county out of 17 in Nevada. The county encompasses 4 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Mineral County is 44.3 years. This is 13% higher than the state median of 39.1 years. 10.6% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Mineral County is $54,855. This is 30% lower than the state median of $78,260. It is also 32% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 18.5%. This is 49% higher than the state poverty rate of 12.4%. The unemployment rate is 9.8%. This is 41% higher than the state rate of 7.0%. The median home value is $156,200. Housing costs are 64% lower than the state median of $435,400. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Mineral County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 72.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 21% higher than the state average of 60.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Mineral County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 57.1% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 17.4%. The Black or African American population (3.2%) is well below the state average of 9.0%. The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 8.8%.

Education

13.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 53% lower than the state rate of 27.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.7%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Mineral County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Nevada and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Mineral County, Nevada?

Mineral County has a population of 4,542, making it the 13th most populous county in Nevada.

What is the median income in Mineral County?

The median household income in Mineral County is $54,855 with a poverty rate of 18.5%.

How many cities are in Mineral County, Nevada?

Mineral County contains 4 Census-designated places.