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White Pine County, Nevada Demographics 2026

White Pine County, Nevada has a population of 8,735, the 10th most populous county in Nevada. The median household income is $72,865 and the median home value is $220,000. The poverty rate is 8.2%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

White Pine County Quick Facts

Population 8,735
Median Household Income $72,865
Median Home Value $220,000
Poverty Rate 8.2%
Unemployment Rate 4.0%
Median Age 43.1 years
Homeownership Rate 75.4%
Affordability Ratio 3.0x
Bachelor's Degree+ 12.4%
High School Graduation 86.1%
Cities/Places 5
Population 8,735 10th of 17
Median Income $72,865 7% lower than state
Poverty Rate 8.2%
Unemployment 4.0%

How White Pine County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population8,8568,735-1.4%
Median household income$72,294$72,865+0.8%
Median home value$196,700$220,000+11.8%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 17.0%
$25K-$50K 16.9%
$50K-$100K 33.0%
$100K+ 33.1%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
3.1%
$10K-$15K
4.8%
$15K-$20K
5.0%
$20K-$25K
4.1%
$25K-$30K
5.6%
$30K-$35K
4.8%
$35K-$40K
1.3%
$40K-$45K
1.7%
$45K-$50K
3.5%
$50K-$60K
9.0%
$60K-$75K
11.1%
$75K-$100K
12.9%
$100K-$125K
11.2%
$125K-$150K
10.0%
$150K-$200K
9.6%
$200K+
2.2%

Employment

4.0% Unemployment Rate State: 7.0%|National: 5.2%
49.4% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 75.4%
Renter 24.6%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.0x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $937/mo 15.4% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

46out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 69 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in White Pine County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Ely3,929$77,5007.6%$233,700
McGill1,050$56,7795.0%$134,700
Ruth298N/A6.7%$68,500
Preston257N/A0.0%N/A
Lund122N/A0.0%N/A

Population Overview

White Pine County is located in Nevada with a total population of 8,735. It is the 10th most populous county out of 17 in Nevada. The county encompasses 5 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in White Pine County is 43.1 years. This is 10% higher than the state median of 39.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in White Pine County is $72,865. This is 7% lower than the state median of $78,260. It is also 10% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 8.2%. This is 34% lower than the state poverty rate of 12.4%. The unemployment rate is 4.0%. This is 42% lower than the state rate of 7.0%. The median home value is $220,000. Housing costs are 49% lower than the state median of $435,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x. 75.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 26% higher than the state average of 60.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in White Pine County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 71.5% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 16.5%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (71.5% vs 44.8%). The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 8.8%.

Education

12.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 56% lower than the state rate of 27.9%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 86.1%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for White Pine County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against Nevada and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of White Pine County, Nevada?

White Pine County has a population of 8,735, making it the 10th most populous county in Nevada.

What is the median income in White Pine County?

The median household income in White Pine County is $72,865 with a poverty rate of 8.2%.

How many cities are in White Pine County, Nevada?

White Pine County contains 5 Census-designated places.