Binghamton city, New York Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Binghamton city, New York has a total population of 47,357, the 19th largest city in New York, with a median household income of $44,331, which is 48% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 32.9%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 48% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (32.9%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Unemployment rate of 9.8% is notably above the national average.
Binghamton city Quick Facts
How Binghamton city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 65 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Binghamton city Rankings in New York
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Cities Similar to Binghamton city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Niagara Falls city | 48,198 | $48,535 | $104,400 | 22.8% | 23.7% |
| Troy city | 51,054 | $57,688 | $192,500 | 36.8% | 23.8% |
| Kiryas Joel village | 36,572 | $43,171 | $685,800 | 6.1% | 40.2% |
| West Seneca CDP | 45,329 | $75,465 | $215,000 | 33.2% | 8.3% |
| Irondequoit CDP | 50,438 | $76,871 | $169,000 | 40.8% | 8.9% |
Population Overview
Binghamton city is a mid-sized community located in New York, within Broome County. The total population is 47,357. It ranks as the 19th most populous out of 1,287 cities and towns in New York.
Age Demographics
The median age in Binghamton city is 35.1 years. This is 11% lower than the state median of 39.6 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Binghamton city is $44,331. This is 48% lower than the state median of $84,578. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 44% lower. The poverty rate stands at 32.9%. This is 140% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.7%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 9.8%. This is 58% higher than the state rate of 6.2%. The median home value is $117,400. Housing costs are 71% lower than the state median of $403,000. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.6x, Binghamton city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 43.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 20% lower than the state average of 54.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Binghamton city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 65.7% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 13.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (8.8%) is well below the state average of 19.6%.
Education
30.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 22% lower than the state rate of 39.6%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 86.3%. Notably, 15.5% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Binghamton city, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,287 Census-designated places in New York. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Binghamton city, New York?
Binghamton city, New York has a population of 47,357 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Binghamton city, NY?
The median household income in Binghamton city is $44,331, which is 44% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Binghamton city, NY?
The poverty rate in Binghamton city is 32.9%. This means approximately 15,180 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Binghamton city, New York?
Binghamton city's population is 65.7% White, 13.0% Black, 8.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 6.7% Asian.
What is the median home value in Binghamton city, NY?
The median home value in Binghamton city is $117,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.6x.
How educated is Binghamton city, New York?
30.8% of adults (25+) in Binghamton city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 15.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.