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Castleton-on-Hudson, New York Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Castleton-on-Hudson, New York had a total population of 1,591, the 713th largest village in New York, with a median household income of $52,056, which is 39% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 14.1%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Castleton-on-Hudson Quick Facts

Population 1,591
Median Household Income $52,056
Median Home Value $222,600
Poverty Rate 14.1%
Unemployment Rate 19.1%
Median Age 41.1 years
Homeownership Rate 64.3%
Affordability Ratio 4.3x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 31.4%
High School Graduation Rate 95.2%
Diversity Index 28/100
Population 1,591 713th of 1,289
Median Income $52,056 bottom 20%
Poverty Rate 14.1% 13% higher than national
Median Home Value $222,600 average

How Castleton-on-Hudson Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population1,5241,591+4.4%
Median household income$64,167$52,056-18.9%
Median home value$210,800$222,600+5.6%

How Castleton-on-Hudson Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 17.2%
$25K-$50K 29.1%
$50K-$100K 18.9%
$100K+ 34.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
5.7%
$10K-$15K
0.3%
$15K-$20K
4.8%
$20K-$25K
6.4%
$25K-$30K
4.2%
$30K-$35K
0.9%
$35K-$40K
9.2%
$40K-$45K
3.8%
$45K-$50K
11.1%
$50K-$60K
5.5%
$60K-$75K
5.0%
$75K-$100K
8.4%
$100K-$125K
7.6%
$125K-$150K
6.6%
$150K-$200K
8.7%
$200K+
11.9%

Employment

19.1% Unemployment Rate State: 6.4%|National: 5.2%
67.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 64.3%
Renter 35.7%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.3x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,166/mo 26.9% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

28out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 65 | National average: 61

Education

Castleton-on-Hudson Rankings in New York

#713 Population of 1,289
#1078 Median Income of 1,219
#703 Education of 1,288
#668 Home Value of 1,232

Other Cities in Rensselaer County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Troy 51,033 $58,477 23.4% $206,500
Rensselaer 9,287 $70,080 17.9% $208,900
East Greenbush 6,581 $118,393 4.2% $303,400
Hampton Manor 5,334 $98,364 6.7% $239,400
Wynantskill 3,487 $108,558 6.5% $293,400
West Sand Lake 3,479 $121,250 4.0% $315,800
Hoosick Falls 3,177 $48,214 16.1% $154,600
Averill Park 1,615 $117,946 0.0% $273,300
Nassau 1,058 $84,781 4.6% $239,200
Nassau Lake 830 N/A 16.9% $282,800

Cities Similar to Castleton-on-Hudson

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Morrisville1,594$50,000$171,90021.9%19.6%
Crugers1,634$54,962$639,60031.8%10.3%
South Lansing1,496N/A$350,40045.8%19.6%
Greene1,567$57,386$154,10025.6%10.3%
Dryden1,671$50,435$230,90047.8%18.2%

Population Overview

Castleton-on-Hudson is a small community located in New York, within Rensselaer County. The total population is 1,591. It ranks as the 713th most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.

Age Demographics

The median age in Castleton-on-Hudson is 41.1 years. This is 3% higher than the state median of 39.8 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Castleton-on-Hudson is $52,056. This is 39% lower than the state median of $85,974. It is also 36% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.1%. This is about the same as the state poverty rate of 14.0%. The unemployment rate is 19.1%. This is 199% higher than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $222,600. Housing costs are 47% lower than the state median of $423,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.3x. 64.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 18% higher than the state average of 54.4%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Castleton-on-Hudson is White (non-Hispanic), making up 84.4% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 9.5%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (84.4% vs 52.8%). The Black or African American population (1.9%) is well below the state average of 13.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population (9.5%) is well below the state average of 19.8%. The Asian population (0.6%) is well below the state average of 9.0%.

Education

31.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 22% lower than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.2%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Castleton-on-Hudson, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Castleton-on-Hudson, New York?

Castleton-on-Hudson, New York has a population of 1,591 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Castleton-on-Hudson, NY?

The median household income in Castleton-on-Hudson is $52,056, which is 36% lower than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Castleton-on-Hudson, NY?

The poverty rate in Castleton-on-Hudson is 14.1%. This means approximately 215 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Castleton-on-Hudson, New York?

Castleton-on-Hudson's population is 84.4% White, 1.9% Black, 9.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.6% Asian.

What is the median home value in Castleton-on-Hudson, NY?

The median home value in Castleton-on-Hudson is $222,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.3x.

How educated is Castleton-on-Hudson, New York?

31.4% of adults (25+) in Castleton-on-Hudson hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 14.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.