Fire Island, New York Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Fire Island, New York had a total population of 352, the 1135th largest community in New York, with a median household income of $84,688, which is 1% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 6.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing affordability is a challenge — homes cost 9.3x the median household income.
Fire Island Quick Facts
How Fire Island Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 445 | 352 | -20.9% |
| Median household income | $90,179 | $84,688 | -6.1% |
| Median home value | $608,500 | $784,100 | +28.9% |
How Fire Island Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Fire Island Rankings in New York
Explore New York Rankings
Other Cities in Suffolk County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| West Babylon | 43,570 | $129,519 | 5.9% | $531,900 |
| Coram | 39,539 | $105,220 | 7.5% | $452,100 |
| Central Islip | 38,373 | $113,707 | 9.2% | $436,400 |
| Commack | 36,558 | $169,792 | 4.2% | $678,200 |
| Huntington Station | 32,601 | $135,477 | 7.2% | $578,000 |
| Centereach | 31,839 | $132,240 | 5.3% | $514,800 |
| Bay Shore | 31,683 | $105,618 | 10.2% | $492,200 |
| Shirley | 28,375 | $112,788 | 6.5% | $424,900 |
| Deer Park | 27,990 | $137,105 | 3.4% | $543,500 |
| Lindenhurst | 27,142 | $130,128 | 5.7% | $521,500 |
Cities Similar to Fire Island
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ellicottville | 348 | $86,042 | $377,300 | 48.0% | 3.2% |
| Staatsburg | 358 | $82,207 | $351,000 | 58.6% | 5.9% |
| Brooktondale | 327 | N/A | N/A | 47.0% | 24.2% |
| York | 349 | $74,167 | $162,700 | 25.0% | 0.0% |
| Lake Huntington | 326 | N/A | $403,400 | 39.6% | 15.6% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 352, Fire Island's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Fire Island is a small community located in New York, within Suffolk County. The total population is 352. It ranks as the 1135th most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.
Age Demographics
The median age in Fire Island is 49.7 years. This is 25% higher than the state median of 39.8 years. 15.1% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Fire Island is $84,688. This is 1% lower than the state median of $85,974. It is also 5% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 6.6%. This is 53% lower than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. The survey records no unemployed residents in Fire Island, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $784,100. Housing costs are 85% higher than the state median of $423,800. The home-value-to-income ratio of 9.3x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 80.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 48% higher than the state average of 54.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
Fire Island is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 39.5%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (20.4% vs 13.4%). The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (39.5% vs 19.8%).
Education
26.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 33% lower than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 77.1%. Notably, 21.6% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Fire Island, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Fire Island, New York?
Fire Island, New York has a population of 352 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Fire Island, NY?
The median household income in Fire Island is $84,688, which is 5% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Fire Island, NY?
The poverty rate in Fire Island is 6.6%. This means approximately 23 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Fire Island, New York?
Fire Island's population is 40.1% White, 20.4% Black, 39.5% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Fire Island, NY?
The median home value in Fire Island is $784,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 9.3x.
How educated is Fire Island, New York?
26.9% of adults (25+) in Fire Island hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 21.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.