Jacksonville, New York Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Jacksonville, New York had a total population of 592, the 1016th largest community in New York, with a median household income of $72,361, which is 16% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 0.7%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 0.7% — among the lowest in New York.
- Unemployment rate of 11.2% is notably above the national average.
Jacksonville Quick Facts
How Jacksonville Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 539 | 592 | +9.8% |
| Median household income | $60,000 | $72,361 | +20.6% |
| Median home value | $190,600 | $214,600 | +12.6% |
How Jacksonville Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 65 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Jacksonville Rankings in New York
Explore New York Rankings
Other Cities in Tompkins County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ithaca | 32,814 | $48,784 | 30.4% | $342,700 |
| South Hill | 6,951 | $104,211 | 12.7% | $353,800 |
| Cayuga Heights | 4,000 | $166,526 | 11.2% | $433,000 |
| Lansing | 3,876 | $72,364 | 23.6% | $516,900 |
| Northeast Ithaca | 2,661 | $95,250 | 3.1% | $402,000 |
| Northwest Ithaca | 2,225 | $56,753 | 17.8% | $312,900 |
| East Ithaca | 1,918 | $116,410 | 7.3% | $332,700 |
| Groton | 1,834 | $60,114 | 8.2% | $156,700 |
| Dryden | 1,671 | $50,435 | 18.2% | $230,900 |
| Trumansburg | 1,665 | $68,967 | 9.3% | $287,000 |
Cities Similar to Jacksonville
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barker | 590 | N/A | $175,000 | 13.4% | 29.7% |
| Oneida Castle | 597 | $73,333 | $174,300 | 31.0% | 6.6% |
| Springwater | 584 | $75,551 | $140,300 | 7.0% | 27.6% |
| Cassadaga | 608 | $73,750 | $121,900 | 23.3% | 6.1% |
| South Cairo | 619 | N/A | $187,200 | 4.9% | 12.3% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 592, Jacksonville's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Jacksonville is a small community located in New York, within Tompkins County. The total population is 592. It ranks as the 1016th most populous out of 1,289 Census-designated places in New York.
Age Demographics
The median age in Jacksonville is 48.5 years. This is 22% higher than the state median of 39.8 years. Only 10.0% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Jacksonville is $72,361. This is 16% lower than the state median of $85,974. It is also 10% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 0.7%. This is 95% lower than the state poverty rate of 14.0%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 11.2%. This is 76% higher than the state rate of 6.4%. The median home value is $214,600. Housing costs are 49% lower than the state median of $423,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x. 71.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 31% higher than the state average of 54.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Jacksonville is White (non-Hispanic), making up 81.4% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.7%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (81.4% vs 52.8%). The Hispanic or Latino population (2.7%) is well below the state average of 19.8%. The Asian population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 9.0%.
Education
37.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 6% lower than the state rate of 40.2%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.1%. Notably, 21.8% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Jacksonville, New York is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against New York state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,289 Census-designated places in New York. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Jacksonville, New York?
Jacksonville, New York has a population of 592 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Jacksonville, NY?
The median household income in Jacksonville is $72,361, which is 10% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Jacksonville, NY?
The poverty rate in Jacksonville is 0.7%. This means approximately 4 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Jacksonville, New York?
Jacksonville's population is 81.4% White, 0.0% Black, 2.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.2% Asian.
What is the median home value in Jacksonville, NY?
The median home value in Jacksonville is $214,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.0x.
How educated is Jacksonville, New York?
37.8% of adults (25+) in Jacksonville hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 21.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.