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Alexander County, North Carolina Demographics 2026

Alexander County, North Carolina has a population of 36,412, the 67th most populous county in North Carolina. The median household income is $65,354 and the median home value is $211,800. The poverty rate is 12.6%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Alexander County Quick Facts

Population 36,412
Median Household Income $65,354
Median Home Value $211,800
Poverty Rate 12.6%
Unemployment Rate 5.0%
Median Age 43.8 years
Homeownership Rate 80.7%
Affordability Ratio 3.2x
Bachelor's Degree+ 16.7%
High School Graduation 85.8%
Cities/Places 3
Population 36,412 67th of 100
Median Income $65,354 10% lower than state
Poverty Rate 12.6%
Unemployment 5.0%

How Alexander County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population36,44036,412-0.1%
Median household income$65,268$65,354+0.1%
Median home value$190,000$211,800+11.5%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 16.2%
$25K-$50K 22.7%
$50K-$100K 35.8%
$100K+ 25.3%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
2.4%
$10K-$15K
4.6%
$15K-$20K
3.4%
$20K-$25K
5.8%
$25K-$30K
4.3%
$30K-$35K
6.0%
$35K-$40K
4.5%
$40K-$45K
3.4%
$45K-$50K
4.5%
$50K-$60K
7.6%
$60K-$75K
11.1%
$75K-$100K
17.1%
$100K-$125K
8.6%
$125K-$150K
7.8%
$150K-$200K
4.7%
$200K+
4.2%

Employment

5.0% Unemployment Rate State: 4.7%|National: 5.2%
56.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 80.7%
Renter 19.3%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.2x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $764/mo 14.0% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

26out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 58 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Alexander County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Bethlehem4,101$87,7954.5%$327,000
Taylorsville2,201$39,42327.7%$237,300
Hiddenite290N/A28.2%N/A

Population Overview

Alexander County is located in North Carolina with a total population of 36,412. It is the 67th most populous county out of 100 in North Carolina. The county encompasses 3 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Alexander County is 43.8 years. This is 12% higher than the state median of 39.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Alexander County is $65,354. This is 10% lower than the state median of $72,388. It is also 19% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 12.6%. This is 4% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.0%. The unemployment rate is 5.0%. This is 7% higher than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $211,800. Housing costs are 27% lower than the state median of $288,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x. 80.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 21% higher than the state average of 66.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

Alexander County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 85.5% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 5.6%. The Black or African American population (5.0%) is well below the state average of 20.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (5.6%) is well below the state average of 11.3%. The Asian population (1.0%) is well below the state average of 3.3%.

Education

16.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 53% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.8%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Alexander County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against North Carolina and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Alexander County, North Carolina?

Alexander County has a population of 36,412, making it the 67th most populous county in North Carolina.

What is the median income in Alexander County?

The median household income in Alexander County is $65,354 with a poverty rate of 12.6%.

How many cities are in Alexander County, North Carolina?

Alexander County contains 3 Census-designated places.