Cerro Gordo, North Carolina Demographics & Population 2026

A note before these figures: with a population of 319, Cerro Gordo's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.

Population Overview

Cerro Gordo is a small community located in North Carolina, within Columbus County. The total population is 319. It ranks as the 653rd most populous out of 772 Census-designated places in North Carolina.

Age Demographics

The median age in Cerro Gordo is 48.4 years. This is 24% higher than the state median of 39.1 years. 21.6% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The poverty rate stands at 25.1%. This is 92% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.0%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 0.9%. This is 82% lower than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $189,900. Housing costs are 34% lower than the state median of $288,900. 85.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 29% higher than the state average of 66.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Cerro Gordo is White (non-Hispanic), making up 70.5% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 19.8%. The Black or African American population (8.5%) is well below the state average of 20.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (19.8% vs 11.3%).

Education

5.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 86% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 84.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Cerro Gordo, North Carolina is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against North Carolina state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 772 Census-designated places in North Carolina. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.