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Cleveland County, North Carolina Demographics 2026

Cleveland County, North Carolina has a population of 100,170, the 29th most populous county in North Carolina. The median household income is $55,769 and the median home value is $180,200. The poverty rate is 17.2%.

Cleveland County Quick Facts

Population 100,170
Median Household Income $55,769
Median Home Value $180,200
Poverty Rate 17.2%
Unemployment Rate 5.7%
Median Age 41.2 years
Homeownership Rate 70.7%
Affordability Ratio 3.2x
Bachelor's Degree+ 21.1%
High School Graduation 87.5%
Cities/Places 1
Population 100,170 29th of 100
Median Income $55,769 20% lower state
Poverty Rate 17.2%
Unemployment 5.7%

Economy & Housing

Employment

5.7% Unemployment Rate State: 4.8% | National: 5.2%
58.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 70.7%
Renter 29.3%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.2x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

45out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 57 | National average: 60

Education

Cities & Places in Cleveland County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Cleveland town1,053$60,06318.9%$205,800

Population Overview

Cleveland County is located in North Carolina with a total population of 100,170. It is the 29th most populous county out of 100 in North Carolina. The county encompasses 1 Census-designated place.

Age Demographics

The median age in Cleveland County is 41.2 years. This is 5% higher than the state median of 39.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Cleveland County is $55,769. This is 20% lower than the state median of $69,904. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 29% lower. The poverty rate stands at 17.2%. This is 31% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. The unemployment rate is 5.7%. This is 18% higher than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $180,200. Housing costs are 31% lower than the state median of $259,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x. 70.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 6% higher than the state average of 66.4%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Cleveland County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 71.0% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 18.4%. The Hispanic or Latino population (4.4%) is well below the state average of 10.9%. The Asian population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 3.1%.

Education

21.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 39% lower than the state rate of 34.7%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.5%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Cleveland County, North Carolina?

Cleveland County has a population of 100,170, making it the 29th most populous county in North Carolina.

What is the median income in Cleveland County?

The median household income in Cleveland County is $55,769 with a poverty rate of 17.2%.

How many cities are in Cleveland County, North Carolina?

Cleveland County contains 1 Census-designated place.