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Davidson County, North Carolina Demographics 2026

Davidson County, North Carolina has a population of 172,954, the 17th most populous county in North Carolina. The median household income is $64,172 and the median home value is $219,100. The poverty rate is 12.8%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Davidson County Quick Facts

Population 172,954
Median Household Income $64,172
Median Home Value $219,100
Poverty Rate 12.8%
Unemployment Rate 4.1%
Median Age 42.2 years
Homeownership Rate 74.4%
Affordability Ratio 3.4x
Bachelor's Degree+ 21.7%
High School Graduation 88.5%
Cities/Places 9
Population 172,954 17th of 100
Median Income $64,172 11% lower than state
Poverty Rate 12.8%
Unemployment 4.1%

How Davidson County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population171,063172,954+1.1%
Median household income$62,426$64,172+2.8%
Median home value$200,100$219,100+9.5%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 16.7%
$25K-$50K 23.1%
$50K-$100K 31.2%
$100K+ 29.1%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
4.5%
$10K-$15K
4.1%
$15K-$20K
4.0%
$20K-$25K
4.1%
$25K-$30K
4.9%
$30K-$35K
4.4%
$35K-$40K
4.7%
$40K-$45K
5.1%
$45K-$50K
4.0%
$50K-$60K
6.5%
$60K-$75K
11.0%
$75K-$100K
13.7%
$100K-$125K
9.7%
$125K-$150K
6.7%
$150K-$200K
6.3%
$200K+
6.4%

Employment

4.1% Unemployment Rate State: 4.7%|National: 5.2%
59.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 74.4%
Renter 25.6%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.4x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $901/mo 16.8% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

40out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 58 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Davidson County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Thomasville27,321$60,93516.3%$179,300
Lexington19,690$43,12827.8%$179,900
Midway4,897$83,4465.0%$274,100
Tyro3,833$58,36415.7%$191,800
Welcome3,521$63,3539.3%$200,800
Wallburg3,150$88,4062.4%$343,700
Southmont1,525$91,30715.4%$424,100
Denton1,506$50,84714.8%$167,400
Yadkin College400$110,2198.5%$253,300

Population Overview

Davidson County is located in North Carolina with a total population of 172,954. It is the 17th most populous county out of 100 in North Carolina. The county encompasses 9 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Davidson County is 42.2 years. This is 8% higher than the state median of 39.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Davidson County is $64,172. This is 11% lower than the state median of $72,388. It is also 21% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 12.8%. This is 1% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.0%. The unemployment rate is 4.1%. This is 14% lower than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $219,100. Housing costs are 24% lower than the state median of $288,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.4x. 74.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 12% higher than the state average of 66.6%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Davidson County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 76.0% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 9.1%. The Black or African American population (9.1%) is well below the state average of 20.0%. The Asian population (1.5%) is well below the state average of 3.3%.

Education

21.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 39% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.5%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Davidson County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against North Carolina and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Davidson County, North Carolina?

Davidson County has a population of 172,954, making it the 17th most populous county in North Carolina.

What is the median income in Davidson County?

The median household income in Davidson County is $64,172 with a poverty rate of 12.8%.

How many cities are in Davidson County, North Carolina?

Davidson County contains 9 Census-designated places.