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Greensboro city, North Carolina Demographics & Population 2026

3rd Largest3rd most populous city in North Carolina
Highly DiverseNo single racial/ethnic group makes up a majority of the population

As of 2026, Greensboro city, North Carolina has a total population of 298,564, the 3rd largest city in North Carolina, with a median household income of $58,884, which is 16% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 18.4%.

Key Takeaways

Greensboro city Quick Facts

Population 298,564
Median Household Income $58,884
Median Home Value $221,300
Poverty Rate 18.4%
Unemployment Rate 5.1%
Median Age 34.1 years
Homeownership Rate 50.3%
Affordability Ratio 3.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 39.9%
High School Graduation Rate 90.1%
Diversity Index 67/100
Population 298,564 3rd of 774
Median Income $58,884 average
Poverty Rate 18.4% 48% higher national
Median Home Value $221,300 above average

How Greensboro city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

5.1% Unemployment Rate State: 4.8% | National: 5.2%
65.7% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 50.3%
Renter 49.7%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.8x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

67out of 100
High Diversity

A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.

State average: 57 | National average: 60

Education

Greensboro city Rankings in North Carolina

#3 Population of 774
#359 Median Income of 774
#150 Education of 774
#278 Home Value of 774

Cities Similar to Greensboro city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Durham city288,465$79,234$355,30055.7%12.2%
Winston-Salem city250,887$57,673$208,20037.2%17.9%
Fayetteville city209,692$56,395$171,90028.6%18.1%
Raleigh city470,763$82,424$377,80052.9%11.4%
Cary town176,686$129,399$525,20070.2%5.3%

Population Overview

Greensboro city is a major urban center located in North Carolina. The total population is 298,564. It ranks as the 3rd most populous out of 774 cities and towns in North Carolina.

Age Demographics

The median age in Greensboro city is 34.1 years. This is 13% lower than the state median of 39.1 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Greensboro city is $58,884. This is 16% lower than the state median of $69,904. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 25% lower. The poverty rate stands at 18.4%. This is 40% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. The unemployment rate is 5.1%. This is 6% higher than the state rate of 4.8%. The median home value is $221,300. Housing costs are 15% lower than the state median of $259,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x. 50.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 24% lower than the state average of 66.4%.

Race & Ethnicity

Greensboro city is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 37.9%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (41.6% vs 20.3%). The Asian population is significantly higher than the state average (4.9% vs 3.1%).

Education

39.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 15% higher than the state rate of 34.7%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.1%. Notably, 15.7% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Greensboro city, North Carolina is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against North Carolina state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 774 Census-designated places in North Carolina. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

Free data download: Get all North Carolina city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Greensboro city, North Carolina?

Greensboro city, North Carolina has a population of 298,564 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Greensboro city, NC?

The median household income in Greensboro city is $58,884, which is 25% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Greensboro city, NC?

The poverty rate in Greensboro city is 18.4%. This means approximately 52,052 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Greensboro city, North Carolina?

Greensboro city's population is 37.9% White, 41.6% Black, 10.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 4.9% Asian.

What is the median home value in Greensboro city, NC?

The median home value in Greensboro city is $221,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x.

How educated is Greensboro city, North Carolina?

39.9% of adults (25+) in Greensboro city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 15.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.