Hamilton, North Carolina Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Hamilton, North Carolina had a total population of 243, the 686th largest town in North Carolina, with a median household income of $41,875, which is 42% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 14.0%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 42% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.7x.
- Unemployment rate of 10.3% is notably above the national average.
Hamilton Quick Facts
How Hamilton Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 183 | 243 | +32.8% |
| Median household income | $40,781 | $41,875 | +2.7% |
| Median home value | $75,000 | $69,300 | -7.6% |
How Hamilton Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 58 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Hamilton Rankings in North Carolina
Explore North Carolina Rankings
Other Cities in Martin County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Williamston | 5,112 | $38,738 | 36.3% | $107,100 |
| Robersonville | 1,220 | $43,523 | 29.8% | $94,500 |
| Jamesville | 457 | $46,703 | 6.3% | $97,600 |
| Parmele | 374 | $36,136 | 31.8% | $85,200 |
| Oak City | 353 | $61,091 | 5.9% | $96,100 |
| Everetts | 193 | $45,227 | 24.0% | $85,000 |
| Bear Grass | 133 | $77,679 | 0.8% | $131,800 |
| Hassell | 45 | $21,667 | 0.0% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Hamilton
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Valle Crucis | 242 | N/A | $463,800 | 78.3% | 6.2% |
| South Mills | 230 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Castalia | 247 | $45,625 | $52,500 | 14.1% | 25.1% |
| Bennett | 262 | N/A | $149,700 | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Salvo | 220 | N/A | N/A | 38.8% | 0.0% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 243, Hamilton's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Hamilton is a small community located in North Carolina, within Martin County. The total population is 243. It ranks as the 686th most populous out of 772 Census-designated places in North Carolina.
Age Demographics
The median age in Hamilton is 61.1 years. This is 56% higher than the state median of 39.1 years. Only 9.5% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children. 19.3% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Hamilton is $41,875. This is 42% lower than the state median of $72,388. It is also 48% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 14.0%. This is 7% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.0%. The unemployment rate is 10.3%. This is 118% higher than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $69,300. Housing costs are 76% lower than the state median of $288,900. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.7x, Hamilton is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 88.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 33% higher than the state average of 66.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Hamilton is Black or African American, making up 55.1% of the population. White (non-Hispanic) residents account for 28.0%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (28.0%) is well below the state average of 60.0%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (55.1% vs 20.0%).
Education
16.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 54% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 83.2%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Hamilton, North Carolina is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against North Carolina state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 772 Census-designated places in North Carolina. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Hamilton, North Carolina?
Hamilton, North Carolina has a population of 243 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Hamilton, NC?
The median household income in Hamilton is $41,875, which is 48% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Hamilton, NC?
The poverty rate in Hamilton is 14.0%. This means approximately 34 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Hamilton, North Carolina?
Hamilton's population is 28.0% White, 55.1% Black, 12.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Hamilton, NC?
The median home value in Hamilton is $69,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.7x.
How educated is Hamilton, North Carolina?
16.4% of adults (25+) in Hamilton hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.