Mitchell County, North Carolina Demographics 2026
Mitchell County, North Carolina has a population of 14,992, the 87th most populous county in North Carolina. The median household income is $57,602 and the median home value is $220,100. The poverty rate is 12.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Mitchell County Quick Facts
How Mitchell County Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 14,973 | 14,992 | +0.1% |
| Median household income | $58,089 | $57,602 | -0.8% |
| Median home value | $202,100 | $220,100 | +8.9% |
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 58 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Cities & Places in Mitchell County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spruce Pine | 2,398 | $42,098 | 22.5% | $207,500 |
| Bakersville | 747 | $50,263 | 22.4% | $231,300 |
Explore North Carolina Rankings
Population Overview
Mitchell County is located in North Carolina with a total population of 14,992. It is the 87th most populous county out of 100 in North Carolina. The county encompasses 2 Census-designated places.
Age Demographics
The median age in Mitchell County is 48.0 years. This is 23% higher than the state median of 39.1 years. 11.2% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Mitchell County is $57,602. This is 20% lower than the state median of $72,388. It is also 29% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 12.9%. This is about the same as the state poverty rate of 13.0%. The unemployment rate is 6.5%. This is 38% higher than the state rate of 4.7%. The median home value is $220,100. Housing costs are 24% lower than the state median of $288,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.8x. 76.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 14% higher than the state average of 66.6%.
Race & Ethnicity
Mitchell County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 91.0% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 5.6%. The White (non-Hispanic) population is significantly higher than the state average (91.0% vs 60.0%). The Black or African American population (0.9%) is well below the state average of 20.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (5.6%) is well below the state average of 11.3%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 3.3%.
Education
24.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 32% lower than the state rate of 35.6%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 90.7%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All figures for Mitchell County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against North Carolina and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Mitchell County, North Carolina?
Mitchell County has a population of 14,992, making it the 87th most populous county in North Carolina.
What is the median income in Mitchell County?
The median household income in Mitchell County is $57,602 with a poverty rate of 12.9%.
How many cities are in Mitchell County, North Carolina?
Mitchell County contains 2 Census-designated places.