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Bowman County, North Dakota Demographics 2026

Bowman County, North Dakota has a population of 2,906, the 35th most populous county in North Dakota. The median household income is $72,109 and the median home value is $164,900. The poverty rate is 13.4%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Bowman County Quick Facts

Population 2,906
Median Household Income $72,109
Median Home Value $164,900
Poverty Rate 13.4%
Unemployment Rate 3.1%
Median Age 42.8 years
Homeownership Rate 83.3%
Affordability Ratio 2.3x
Bachelor's Degree+ 27.0%
High School Graduation 91.4%
Cities/Places 4
Population 2,906 35th of 53
Median Income $72,109 6% lower than state
Poverty Rate 13.4%
Unemployment 3.1%

How Bowman County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population2,9352,906-1.0%
Median household income$83,773$72,109-13.9%
Median home value$176,400$164,900-6.5%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 11.5%
$25K-$50K 23.4%
$50K-$100K 29.0%
$100K+ 36.1%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
1.9%
$10K-$15K
4.4%
$15K-$20K
3.6%
$20K-$25K
1.6%
$25K-$30K
3.3%
$30K-$35K
2.6%
$35K-$40K
5.0%
$40K-$45K
7.1%
$45K-$50K
5.4%
$50K-$60K
4.2%
$60K-$75K
11.8%
$75K-$100K
12.9%
$100K-$125K
12.8%
$125K-$150K
7.8%
$150K-$200K
11.2%
$200K+
4.4%

Employment

3.1% Unemployment Rate State: 2.8%|National: 5.2%
66.1% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 83.3%
Renter 16.7%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.3x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $765/mo 12.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

16out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 32 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Bowman County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Bowman1,499$62,78615.5%$174,800
Scranton387$79,75016.8%$117,500
Rhame184$61,42911.4%$120,800
Gascoyne28$153,75014.3%N/A

Population Overview

Bowman County is located in North Dakota with a total population of 2,906. It is the 35th most populous county out of 53 in North Dakota. The county encompasses 4 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Bowman County is 42.8 years. This is 19% higher than the state median of 35.9 years. 10.8% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Bowman County is $72,109. This is 6% lower than the state median of $76,657. It is also 11% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 13.4%. This is 24% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.8%. The unemployment rate is 3.1%. This is 12% higher than the state rate of 2.8%. The median home value is $164,900. Housing costs are 34% lower than the state median of $249,900. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x, Bowman County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 83.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 32% higher than the state average of 62.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

Bowman County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 91.6% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 2.7%.

Education

27.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 17% lower than the state rate of 32.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.4%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Bowman County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against North Dakota and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Bowman County, North Dakota?

Bowman County has a population of 2,906, making it the 35th most populous county in North Dakota.

What is the median income in Bowman County?

The median household income in Bowman County is $72,109 with a poverty rate of 13.4%.

How many cities are in Bowman County, North Dakota?

Bowman County contains 4 Census-designated places.