Hillsboro, North Dakota Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Hillsboro, North Dakota had a total population of 1,704, the 32nd largest city in North Dakota, with a median household income of $81,483, which is 6% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 6.9%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.7%.
Hillsboro Quick Facts
How Hillsboro Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,643 | 1,704 | +3.7% |
| Median household income | $77,844 | $81,483 | +4.7% |
| Median home value | $180,800 | $174,800 | -3.3% |
How Hillsboro Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 32 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Hillsboro Rankings in North Dakota
Explore North Dakota Rankings
Other Cities in Traill County
Cities Similar to Hillsboro
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tioga | 1,657 | $66,181 | $199,600 | 23.9% | 8.0% |
| Surrey | 1,721 | $106,438 | $315,800 | 27.4% | 1.4% |
| Belcourt | 1,547 | $90,568 | N/A | 30.6% | 27.7% |
| Langdon | 1,782 | $64,286 | $135,900 | 24.6% | 11.1% |
| Washburn | 1,507 | $73,413 | $238,200 | 26.5% | 10.7% |
Population Overview
Hillsboro is a small community located in North Dakota, within Traill County. The total population is 1,704. It ranks as the 32nd most populous out of 402 Census-designated places in North Dakota.
Age Demographics
The median age in Hillsboro is 40.3 years. This is 12% higher than the state median of 35.9 years. 11.2% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Hillsboro is $81,483. This is 6% higher than the state median of $76,657. It is also about the same as the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 6.9%. This is 36% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.8%. The unemployment rate is 1.7%. This is 37% lower than the state rate of 2.8%. The median home value is $174,800. Housing costs are 30% lower than the state median of $249,900. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.1x, Hillsboro is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 73.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 17% higher than the state average of 62.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
Hillsboro has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 88.6% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 5.6%. The Black or African American population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 3.3%. The Asian population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 1.6%.
Education
37.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 14% higher than the state rate of 32.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 96.2%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Hillsboro, North Dakota is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against North Dakota state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 402 Census-designated places in North Dakota. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all North Dakota city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Hillsboro, North Dakota?
Hillsboro, North Dakota has a population of 1,704 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Hillsboro, ND?
The median household income in Hillsboro is $81,483, which is about the same as the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Hillsboro, ND?
The poverty rate in Hillsboro is 6.9%. This means approximately 114 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Hillsboro, North Dakota?
Hillsboro's population is 88.6% White, 0.1% Black, 5.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.7% Asian.
What is the median home value in Hillsboro, ND?
The median home value in Hillsboro is $174,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.1x.
How educated is Hillsboro, North Dakota?
37.4% of adults (25+) in Hillsboro hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.