Leonard, North Dakota Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Leonard, North Dakota had a total population of 248, the 159th largest city in North Dakota, with a median household income of $59,722, which is 22% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 6.5%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Leonard Quick Facts
How Leonard Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 244 | 248 | +1.6% |
| Median household income | $72,917 | $59,722 | -18.1% |
| Median home value | $158,100 | $162,500 | +2.8% |
How Leonard Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 32 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Leonard Rankings in North Dakota
Explore North Dakota Rankings
Other Cities in Cass County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fargo | 131,627 | $66,998 | 12.9% | $281,900 |
| West Fargo | 40,094 | $90,665 | 8.8% | $321,900 |
| Horace | 4,588 | $138,578 | 4.3% | $414,500 |
| Casselton | 2,953 | $73,259 | 7.1% | $278,400 |
| Mapleton | 1,352 | $119,432 | 1.8% | $310,200 |
| Reile's Acres | 1,032 | $192,500 | 1.2% | $475,600 |
| Kindred | 996 | $105,104 | 3.5% | $297,800 |
| Enderlin | 985 | $74,625 | 12.5% | $148,600 |
| Harwood | 819 | $145,139 | 1.3% | $321,100 |
| Argusville | 584 | $162,734 | 0.5% | $356,200 |
Cities Similar to Leonard
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medina | 255 | $54,063 | $84,200 | 20.7% | 15.7% |
| White Shield | 246 | $68,750 | N/A | 23.2% | 29.3% |
| Benedict | 227 | $61,791 | $241,000 | 9.9% | 0.4% |
| Abercrombie | 232 | $64,844 | $156,300 | 18.3% | 9.0% |
| Edmore | 240 | $70,792 | $85,000 | 43.3% | 22.6% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 248, Leonard's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Leonard is a small community located in North Dakota, within Cass County. The total population is 248. It ranks as the 159th most populous out of 402 Census-designated places in North Dakota.
Age Demographics
The median age in Leonard is 47.5 years. This is 32% higher than the state median of 35.9 years. 10.9% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Leonard is $59,722. This is 22% lower than the state median of $76,657. It is also 26% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 6.5%. This is 40% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.8%. The unemployment rate is 4.0%. This is 46% higher than the state rate of 2.8%. The median home value is $162,500. Housing costs are 35% lower than the state median of $249,900. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Leonard is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 67.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 8% higher than the state average of 62.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
Leonard has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.5% of all residents.
Education
21.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 35% lower than the state rate of 32.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.9%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Leonard, North Dakota is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against North Dakota state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 402 Census-designated places in North Dakota. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Leonard, North Dakota?
Leonard, North Dakota has a population of 248 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Leonard, ND?
The median household income in Leonard is $59,722, which is 26% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Leonard, ND?
The poverty rate in Leonard is 6.5%. This means approximately 16 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Leonard, North Dakota?
Leonard's population is 93.5% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Leonard, ND?
The median home value in Leonard is $162,500. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.7x.
How educated is Leonard, North Dakota?
21.2% of adults (25+) in Leonard hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.