Oxbow, North Dakota Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Oxbow, North Dakota had a total population of 491, the 106th largest city in North Dakota, with a median household income of $210,417, which is 174% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 1.4%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 174% above the state average — one of the wealthiest communities in North Dakota.
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 1.4% — among the lowest in North Dakota.
- 61.3% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher — top 10% in North Dakota.
- Near full employment with an unemployment rate of just 1.1%.
Oxbow Quick Facts
How Oxbow Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 361 | 491 | +36.0% |
| Median household income | $172,083 | $210,417 | +22.3% |
| Median home value | $582,100 | $680,100 | +16.8% |
How Oxbow Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 32 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Oxbow Rankings in North Dakota
Explore North Dakota Rankings
Other Cities in Cass County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fargo | 131,627 | $66,998 | 12.9% | $281,900 |
| West Fargo | 40,094 | $90,665 | 8.8% | $321,900 |
| Horace | 4,588 | $138,578 | 4.3% | $414,500 |
| Casselton | 2,953 | $73,259 | 7.1% | $278,400 |
| Mapleton | 1,352 | $119,432 | 1.8% | $310,200 |
| Reile's Acres | 1,032 | $192,500 | 1.2% | $475,600 |
| Kindred | 996 | $105,104 | 3.5% | $297,800 |
| Enderlin | 985 | $74,625 | 12.5% | $148,600 |
| Harwood | 819 | $145,139 | 1.3% | $321,100 |
| Argusville | 584 | $162,734 | 0.5% | $356,200 |
Cities Similar to Oxbow
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| East Dunseith | 450 | N/A | $143,800 | 8.6% | 58.1% |
| Grenora | 408 | N/A | $97,200 | 21.0% | 16.2% |
| South Heart | 503 | $142,564 | $324,500 | 28.0% | 2.2% |
| Argusville | 584 | $162,734 | $356,200 | 59.4% | 0.5% |
| Leeds | 503 | $86,172 | $94,100 | 32.4% | 6.8% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 491, Oxbow's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Oxbow is a small community located in North Dakota, within Cass County. The total population is 491. It ranks as the 106th most populous out of 402 Census-designated places in North Dakota.
Age Demographics
The median age in Oxbow is 43.1 years. This is 20% higher than the state median of 35.9 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Oxbow is $210,417. This is 174% higher than the state median of $76,657. It is also 161% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 1.4%. This is 87% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.8%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The unemployment rate is 1.1%. This is 60% lower than the state rate of 2.8%. The median home value is $680,100. Housing costs are 172% higher than the state median of $249,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x. 100.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 59% higher than the state average of 62.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
Oxbow has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 94.9% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 5.1%.
Education
61.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Oxbow in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 87% higher than the state rate of 32.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 99.4%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Oxbow, North Dakota is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against North Dakota state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 402 Census-designated places in North Dakota. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Oxbow, North Dakota?
Oxbow, North Dakota has a population of 491 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Oxbow, ND?
The median household income in Oxbow is $210,417, which is 161% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Oxbow, ND?
The poverty rate in Oxbow is 1.4%. This means approximately 7 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Oxbow, North Dakota?
Oxbow's population is 94.9% White, 0.0% Black, 5.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Oxbow, ND?
The median home value in Oxbow is $680,100. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x.
How educated is Oxbow, North Dakota?
61.3% of adults (25+) in Oxbow hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 14.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.