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Sioux County, North Dakota Demographics 2026

Sioux County, North Dakota has a population of 3,740, the 30th most populous county in North Dakota. The median household income is $42,083 and the median home value is $85,400. The poverty rate is 43.3%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Sioux County Quick Facts

Population 3,740
Median Household Income $42,083
Median Home Value $85,400
Poverty Rate 43.3%
Unemployment Rate 17.0%
Median Age 28.2 years
Homeownership Rate 46.6%
Affordability Ratio 2.0x
Bachelor's Degree+ 16.3%
High School Graduation 87.9%
Cities/Places 5
Population 3,740 30th of 53
Median Income $42,083 45% lower than state
Poverty Rate 43.3%
Unemployment 17.0%

How Sioux County Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population3,7893,740-1.3%
Median household income$41,676$42,083+1.0%
Median home value$87,400$85,400-2.3%

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 31.6%
$25K-$50K 22.9%
$50K-$100K 26.4%
$100K+ 19.1%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
13.7%
$10K-$15K
8.1%
$15K-$20K
4.0%
$20K-$25K
5.9%
$25K-$30K
6.9%
$30K-$35K
6.3%
$35K-$40K
2.1%
$40K-$45K
5.9%
$45K-$50K
1.8%
$50K-$60K
7.3%
$60K-$75K
7.5%
$75K-$100K
11.6%
$100K-$125K
9.2%
$125K-$150K
2.8%
$150K-$200K
3.1%
$200K+
4.1%

Employment

17.0% Unemployment Rate State: 2.8%|National: 5.2%
52.9% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 46.6%
Renter 53.4%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.0x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $444/mo 12.7% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

31out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 32 | National average: 61

Education

Cities & Places in Sioux County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Cannon Ball748$42,03150.7%$104,200
Selfridge198$56,25010.6%$70,600
Porcupine138$70,46911.6%N/A
Fort Yates107$97,25023.4%$129,200
Solen105$33,75053.3%$41,700

Population Overview

Sioux County is located in North Dakota with a total population of 3,740. It is the 30th most populous county out of 53 in North Dakota. The county encompasses 5 Census-designated places.

Age Demographics

The median age in Sioux County is 28.2 years. This is 21% lower than the state median of 35.9 years. With 34.0% of the population under 18, Sioux County has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Sioux County is $42,083. This is 45% lower than the state median of $76,657. It is also 48% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 43.3%. This is 300% higher than the state poverty rate of 10.8%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 17.0%. This is 517% higher than the state rate of 2.8%. The median home value is $85,400. Housing costs are 66% lower than the state median of $249,900. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.0x, Sioux County is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 46.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 26% lower than the state average of 62.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

Sioux County is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.5%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (12.1%) is well below the state average of 81.7%. The Black or African American population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 3.3%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.5%) is well below the state average of 4.7%. The Asian population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 1.6%.

Education

16.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is among the lowest rates in the state, which may correlate with employment and income patterns. This is 50% lower than the state rate of 32.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.9%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All figures for Sioux County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates, with comparisons drawn against North Dakota and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Sioux County, North Dakota?

Sioux County has a population of 3,740, making it the 30th most populous county in North Dakota.

What is the median income in Sioux County?

The median household income in Sioux County is $42,083 with a poverty rate of 43.3%.

How many cities are in Sioux County, North Dakota?

Sioux County contains 5 Census-designated places.