Trenton, North Dakota Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Trenton, North Dakota had a total population of 406, the 117th largest community in North Dakota, with a median household income of $107,417, which is 40% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 1.7%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 40% above the state average — one of the wealthiest communities in North Dakota.
- An exceptionally low poverty rate of 1.7% — among the lowest in North Dakota.
- One of the most racially diverse communities in North Dakota (diversity index: 71/100).
Trenton Quick Facts
How Trenton Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 464 | 406 | -12.5% |
| Median household income | $99,531 | $107,417 | +7.9% |
| Median home value | $202,600 | $305,400 | +50.7% |
How Trenton Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
This community is exceptionally diverse, with no single racial or ethnic group dominating the population.
State average: 32 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Trenton Rankings in North Dakota
Explore North Dakota Rankings
Other Cities in Williams County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Williston | 28,056 | $79,381 | 8.1% | $286,200 |
| Tioga | 1,657 | $66,181 | 8.0% | $199,600 |
| Ray | 714 | $72,031 | 12.3% | $227,600 |
| Grenora | 408 | N/A | 16.2% | $97,200 |
| Wildrose | 260 | $95,536 | 19.6% | $113,800 |
| Epping | 124 | $67,174 | 1.7% | $209,000 |
| McGregor | 108 | N/A | 0.0% | N/A |
| Blacktail | 93 | N/A | 0.0% | N/A |
| Alamo | 47 | $58,333 | 6.4% | $108,300 |
| Long Creek | 38 | N/A | 0.0% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Trenton
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grenora | 408 | N/A | $97,200 | 21.0% | 16.2% |
| Berthold | 415 | $96,000 | $180,000 | 17.7% | 2.4% |
| East Dunseith | 450 | N/A | $143,800 | 8.6% | 58.1% |
| Arthur | 392 | $88,393 | $217,900 | 33.7% | 1.6% |
| Neche | 398 | $82,500 | $92,500 | 16.7% | 10.1% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 406, Trenton's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Trenton is a small community located in North Dakota, within Williams County. The total population is 406. It ranks as the 117th most populous out of 402 Census-designated places in North Dakota.
Age Demographics
The median age in Trenton is 37.7 years. This is 5% higher than the state median of 35.9 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Trenton is $107,417. This is 40% higher than the state median of $76,657. It is also 33% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 1.7%. This is 84% lower than the state poverty rate of 10.8%. This exceptionally low poverty rate indicates strong economic prosperity across the community. The survey records no unemployed residents in Trenton, which reflects the size of the sample rather than a labor market without joblessness. The median home value is $305,400. Housing costs are 22% higher than the state median of $249,900. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.8x, Trenton is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 69.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 11% higher than the state average of 62.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
Trenton is a highly diverse community where no single racial or ethnic group constitutes a majority of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 11.3%. The White (non-Hispanic) population (40.2%) is well below the state average of 81.7%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (11.3% vs 4.7%). The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 1.6%.
Education
25.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 22% lower than the state rate of 32.7%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Trenton, North Dakota is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against North Dakota state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 402 Census-designated places in North Dakota. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Trenton, North Dakota?
Trenton, North Dakota has a population of 406 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Trenton, ND?
The median household income in Trenton is $107,417, which is 33% higher than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Trenton, ND?
The poverty rate in Trenton is 1.7%. This means approximately 7 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Trenton, North Dakota?
Trenton's population is 40.2% White, 0.0% Black, 11.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.5% Asian.
What is the median home value in Trenton, ND?
The median home value in Trenton is $305,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.8x.
How educated is Trenton, North Dakota?
25.4% of adults (25+) in Trenton hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 10.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.