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Fairfield County, Ohio Demographics 2026

Fairfield County, Ohio has a population of 161,289, the 20th most populous county in Ohio. The median household income is $87,069 and the median home value is $272,200. The poverty rate is 8.2%.

Fairfield County Quick Facts

Population 161,289
Median Household Income $87,069
Median Home Value $272,200
Poverty Rate 8.2%
Unemployment Rate 3.6%
Median Age 39.5 years
Homeownership Rate 74.2%
Affordability Ratio 3.1x
Bachelor's Degree+ 31.9%
High School Graduation 94.0%
Cities/Places 1
Population 161,289 20th of 88
Median Income $87,069 25% higher state
Poverty Rate 8.2%
Unemployment 3.6%

Economy & Housing

Employment

3.6% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9% | National: 5.2%
64.5% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 74.2%
Renter 25.8%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.1x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

32out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 39 | National average: 60

Education

Cities & Places in Fairfield County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Lancaster city40,902$54,90114.8%$180,200

Population Overview

Fairfield County is located in Ohio with a total population of 161,289. It is the 20th most populous county out of 88 in Ohio. The county encompasses 1 Census-designated place.

Age Demographics

The median age in Fairfield County is 39.5 years. This is about average than the state median of 39.6 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Fairfield County is $87,069. This is 25% higher than the state median of $69,680. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 11% higher. The poverty rate stands at 8.2%. This is 38% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. The unemployment rate is 3.6%. This is 26% lower than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $272,200. Housing costs are 37% higher than the state median of $199,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 74.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 11% higher than the state average of 67.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Fairfield County is White (non-Hispanic), making up 82.0% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 8.9%.

Education

31.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 3% higher than the state rate of 30.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.0%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Fairfield County, Ohio?

Fairfield County has a population of 161,289, making it the 20th most populous county in Ohio.

What is the median income in Fairfield County?

The median household income in Fairfield County is $87,069 with a poverty rate of 8.2%.

How many cities are in Fairfield County, Ohio?

Fairfield County contains 1 Census-designated place.