Lima city, Ohio Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Lima city, Ohio has a total population of 35,304, the 40th largest city in Ohio, with a median household income of $43,370, which is 38% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 24.8%.
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 38% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x.
- Unemployment rate of 8.9% is notably above the national average.
Lima city Quick Facts
How Lima city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 39 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Lima city Rankings in Ohio
Explore Ohio Rankings
Cities Similar to Lima city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marion city | 35,771 | $45,829 | $105,900 | 10.1% | 22.1% |
| Fairborn city | 34,506 | $55,966 | $169,600 | 30.3% | 15.3% |
| Warren city | 39,057 | $36,955 | $80,100 | 15.3% | 32.9% |
| Bowling Green city | 30,051 | $46,719 | $217,300 | 47.0% | 29.7% |
| Massillon city | 32,177 | $55,308 | $138,800 | 16.8% | 14.5% |
Population Overview
Lima city is a mid-sized community located in Ohio, within Allen County. The total population is 35,304. It ranks as the 40th most populous out of 1,264 cities and towns in Ohio.
Age Demographics
The median age in Lima city is 35.4 years. This is 11% lower than the state median of 39.6 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Lima city is $43,370. This is 38% lower than the state median of $69,680. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 45% lower. The poverty rate stands at 24.8%. This is 88% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 8.9%. This is 84% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $95,900. Housing costs are 52% lower than the state median of $199,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.2x, Lima city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 46.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 31% lower than the state average of 67.0%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Lima city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 62.4% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 23.4%. The Black or African American population is significantly higher than the state average (23.4% vs 12.1%). The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 2.4%.
Education
11.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 62% lower than the state rate of 30.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 87.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Lima city, Ohio is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Ohio state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,264 Census-designated places in Ohio. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
Free data download: Get all Ohio city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Lima city, Ohio?
Lima city, Ohio has a population of 35,304 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Lima city, OH?
The median household income in Lima city is $43,370, which is 45% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Lima city, OH?
The poverty rate in Lima city is 24.8%. This means approximately 8,214 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Lima city, Ohio?
Lima city's population is 62.4% White, 23.4% Black, 4.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.5% Asian.
What is the median home value in Lima city, OH?
The median home value in Lima city is $95,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.2x.
How educated is Lima city, Ohio?
11.8% of adults (25+) in Lima city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.