Middletown city, Ohio Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Middletown city, Ohio has a total population of 50,607, the 16th largest city in Ohio, with a median household income of $54,985, which is 21% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 19.0%.
Middletown city Quick Facts
How Middletown city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 39 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Middletown city Rankings in Ohio
Explore Ohio Rankings
Other Cities in Butler County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hamilton city | 63,124 | $54,293 | 18.8% | $152,300 |
| Trenton city | 13,304 | $87,788 | 6.1% | $209,700 |
Cities Similar to Middletown city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Newark city | 50,393 | $58,920 | $174,100 | 22.1% | 17.5% |
| Elyria city | 52,833 | $53,204 | $142,800 | 16.6% | 17.5% |
| Euclid city | 48,991 | $48,696 | $114,700 | 21.6% | 17.4% |
| Lakewood city | 50,229 | $65,925 | $241,500 | 53.9% | 10.8% |
| Cuyahoga Falls city | 50,864 | $70,645 | $174,700 | 37.5% | 9.8% |
Population Overview
Middletown city is a mid-sized community located in Ohio, within Butler County. The total population is 50,607. It ranks as the 16th most populous out of 1,264 cities and towns in Ohio.
Age Demographics
The median age in Middletown city is 38.3 years. This is 3% lower than the state median of 39.6 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Middletown city is $54,985. This is 21% lower than the state median of $69,680. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 30% lower. The poverty rate stands at 19.0%. This is 44% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. The unemployment rate is 6.8%. This is 40% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $148,300. Housing costs are 26% lower than the state median of $199,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Middletown city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 54.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 19% lower than the state average of 67.0%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Middletown city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 73.3% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 13.1%. The Asian population (1.0%) is well below the state average of 2.4%.
Education
16.1% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 48% lower than the state rate of 30.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 86.0%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Middletown city, Ohio is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Ohio state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,264 Census-designated places in Ohio. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
Free data download: Get all Ohio city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Middletown city, Ohio?
Middletown city, Ohio has a population of 50,607 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Middletown city, OH?
The median household income in Middletown city is $54,985, which is 30% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Middletown city, OH?
The poverty rate in Middletown city is 19.0%. This means approximately 9,486 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Middletown city, Ohio?
Middletown city's population is 73.3% White, 13.1% Black, 5.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Middletown city, OH?
The median home value in Middletown city is $148,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.7x.
How educated is Middletown city, Ohio?
16.1% of adults (25+) in Middletown city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.