Vermilion city, Ohio Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Vermilion city, Ohio has a total population of 10,451, the 182nd largest city in Ohio, with a median household income of $73,052, which is 5% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 5.4%.
Key Takeaways
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x.
Vermilion city Quick Facts
How Vermilion city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 39 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Vermilion city Rankings in Ohio
Explore Ohio Rankings
Other Cities in Erie County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sandusky city | 24,748 | $47,827 | 24.2% | $104,800 |
| Upper Sandusky city | 6,580 | $72,379 | 5.8% | $151,300 |
| Kelleys Island village | 198 | $91,875 | 3.1% | $333,300 |
Cities Similar to Vermilion city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Heath city | 10,545 | $74,773 | $215,000 | 25.2% | 7.5% |
| Springdale city | 10,983 | $72,500 | $171,400 | 27.3% | 12.3% |
| Tipp City city | 10,344 | $85,081 | $237,400 | 35.6% | 5.3% |
| Brooklyn city | 11,203 | $69,535 | $153,000 | 22.1% | 7.2% |
| Northbrook CDP | 10,741 | $63,486 | $134,800 | 20.2% | 12.9% |
Population Overview
Vermilion city is a small city located in Ohio, within Erie County. The total population is 10,451. It ranks as the 182nd most populous out of 1,264 cities and towns in Ohio.
Age Demographics
The median age in Vermilion city is 49.8 years. This is 26% higher than the state median of 39.6 years. 11.2% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Vermilion city is $73,052. This is 5% higher than the state median of $69,680. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 7% lower. The poverty rate stands at 5.4%. This is 59% lower than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. The unemployment rate is 3.6%. This is 26% lower than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $172,000. Housing costs are 14% lower than the state median of $199,200. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x, Vermilion city is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 80.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 20% higher than the state average of 67.0%.
Race & Ethnicity
Vermilion city has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 93.2% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 4.6%. The Black or African American population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 12.1%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 2.4%.
Education
29.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 3% lower than the state rate of 30.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.9%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Vermilion city, Ohio is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Ohio state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,264 Census-designated places in Ohio. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Vermilion city, Ohio?
Vermilion city, Ohio has a population of 10,451 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Vermilion city, OH?
The median household income in Vermilion city is $73,052, which is 7% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Vermilion city, OH?
The poverty rate in Vermilion city is 5.4%. This means approximately 559 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Vermilion city, Ohio?
Vermilion city's population is 93.2% White, 0.1% Black, 4.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.5% Asian.
What is the median home value in Vermilion city, OH?
The median home value in Vermilion city is $172,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.4x.
How educated is Vermilion city, Ohio?
29.9% of adults (25+) in Vermilion city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 9.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.