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Wilmington city, Ohio Demographics & Population 2026

As of 2026, Wilmington city, Ohio has a total population of 12,637, the 152nd largest city in Ohio, with a median household income of $52,661, which is 24% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 21.2%.

Wilmington city Quick Facts

Population 12,637
Median Household Income $52,661
Median Home Value $162,700
Poverty Rate 21.2%
Unemployment Rate 5.0%
Median Age 36.7 years
Homeownership Rate 56.7%
Affordability Ratio 3.1x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 23.7%
High School Graduation Rate 92.7%
Diversity Index 25/100
Population 12,637 152nd of 1,264
Median Income $52,661 bottom 30%
Poverty Rate 21.2% 71% higher national
Median Home Value $162,700 above average

How Wilmington city Compares

Economy & Housing

Employment

5.0% Unemployment Rate State: 4.9% | National: 5.2%
58.3% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 56.7%
Renter 43.3%
Affordability Index Affordable
3.1x home value to income ratio

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

25out of 100
Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 39 | National average: 60

Education

Wilmington city Rankings in Ohio

#152 Population of 1,264
#887 Median Income of 1,264
#450 Education of 1,264
#484 Home Value of 1,264

Cities Similar to Wilmington city

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Fostoria city12,671$52,943$81,50010.5%19.6%
Conneaut city12,378$50,585$126,70016.0%21.5%
Bedford city12,960$56,563$124,90023.8%11.8%
Greenville city12,748$46,664$147,20015.9%14.2%
West Carrollton city13,008$57,758$137,70023.5%15.0%

Population Overview

Wilmington city is a small city located in Ohio, within Clinton County. The total population is 12,637. It ranks as the 152nd most populous out of 1,264 cities and towns in Ohio.

Age Demographics

The median age in Wilmington city is 36.7 years. This is 7% lower than the state median of 39.6 years. 10.0% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Wilmington city is $52,661. This is 24% lower than the state median of $69,680. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 33% lower. The poverty rate stands at 21.2%. This is 60% higher than the state poverty rate of 13.2%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 5.0%. This is 3% higher than the state rate of 4.9%. The median home value is $162,700. Housing costs are 18% lower than the state median of $199,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x. 56.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 15% lower than the state average of 67.0%.

Race & Ethnicity

Wilmington city has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 86.0% of all residents. Black or African American residents account for 4.9%. The Black or African American population (4.9%) is well below the state average of 12.1%.

Education

23.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 23% lower than the state rate of 30.9%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.7%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Wilmington city, Ohio is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Ohio state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 1,264 Census-designated places in Ohio. For official data, visit data.census.gov.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Wilmington city, Ohio?

Wilmington city, Ohio has a population of 12,637 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Wilmington city, OH?

The median household income in Wilmington city is $52,661, which is 33% lower the national median of $78,538.

What is the poverty rate in Wilmington city, OH?

The poverty rate in Wilmington city is 21.2%. This means approximately 2,478 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Wilmington city, Ohio?

Wilmington city's population is 86.0% White, 4.9% Black, 2.3% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.6% Asian.

What is the median home value in Wilmington city, OH?

The median home value in Wilmington city is $162,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.1x.

How educated is Wilmington city, Ohio?

23.7% of adults (25+) in Wilmington city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 8.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.