Clayton, Oklahoma Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Clayton, Oklahoma had a total population of 568, the 336th largest town in Oklahoma, with a median household income of $23,214, which is 64% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 38.2%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 64% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (38.2%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Only 8.6% of adults have a bachelor's degree, well below the national average of 35.7%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x.
- Unemployment rate of 12.5% is notably above the national average.
Clayton Quick Facts
How Clayton Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 593 | 568 | -4.2% |
| Median household income | $24,554 | $23,214 | -5.5% |
| Median home value | $43,300 | $56,300 | +30.0% |
How Clayton Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 58 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Clayton Rankings in Oklahoma
Explore Oklahoma Rankings
Other Cities in Pushmataha County
Cities Similar to Clayton
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tushka | 559 | $31,250 | $119,400 | 12.8% | 41.4% |
| Porum | 584 | $31,803 | $103,300 | 3.4% | 28.8% |
| Boswell | 690 | $25,662 | $74,200 | 9.0% | 51.4% |
| Red Oak | 539 | $35,463 | $71,300 | 9.9% | 29.1% |
| Nicut | 609 | $36,164 | $66,400 | 19.9% | 66.1% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 568, Clayton's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Clayton is a small community located in Oklahoma, within Pushmataha County. The total population is 568. It ranks as the 336th most populous out of 834 Census-designated places in Oklahoma.
Age Demographics
The median age in Clayton is 42.2 years. This is 14% higher than the state median of 37.0 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Clayton is $23,214. This is 64% lower than the state median of $65,039. It is also 71% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 38.2%. This is 149% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.3%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 12.5%. This is 151% higher than the state rate of 5.0%. The median home value is $56,300. Housing costs are 72% lower than the state median of $199,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.4x, Clayton is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 45.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 30% lower than the state average of 65.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Clayton is White (non-Hispanic), making up 65.0% of the population. Black or African American residents account for 3.2%. The Black or African American population (3.2%) is well below the state average of 6.8%. The Hispanic or Latino population (0.7%) is well below the state average of 12.7%. The Asian population (0.5%) is well below the state average of 2.4%.
Education
8.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 70% lower than the state rate of 28.3%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 86.1%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Clayton, Oklahoma is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Oklahoma state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 834 Census-designated places in Oklahoma. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Clayton, Oklahoma?
Clayton, Oklahoma has a population of 568 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Clayton, OK?
The median household income in Clayton is $23,214, which is 71% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Clayton, OK?
The poverty rate in Clayton is 38.2%. This means approximately 217 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Clayton, Oklahoma?
Clayton's population is 65.0% White, 3.2% Black, 0.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.5% Asian.
What is the median home value in Clayton, OK?
The median home value in Clayton is $56,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.4x.
How educated is Clayton, Oklahoma?
8.6% of adults (25+) in Clayton hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.