Coalgate, Oklahoma Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Coalgate, Oklahoma had a total population of 1,894, the 152nd largest city in Oklahoma, with a median household income of $45,938, which is 29% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 30.4%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (30.4%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.9x.
- Unemployment rate of 10.7% is notably above the national average.
Coalgate Quick Facts
How Coalgate Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,919 | 1,894 | -1.3% |
| Median household income | $37,716 | $45,938 | +21.8% |
| Median home value | $83,200 | $86,900 | +4.4% |
How Coalgate Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 58 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Coalgate Rankings in Oklahoma
Explore Oklahoma Rankings
Other Cities in Coal County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tupelo | 401 | $37,500 | 24.4% | $63,900 |
| Lehigh | 223 | $57,756 | 30.0% | $179,500 |
| Clarita | 184 | $32,206 | 3.8% | $92,800 |
| Phillips | 131 | $76,250 | 13.4% | $96,900 |
| Cottonwood | 126 | $48,333 | 24.6% | $82,700 |
| Centrahoma | 69 | $39,250 | 47.8% | $64,000 |
Cities Similar to Coalgate
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Burns Flat | 1,857 | $45,446 | $106,600 | 13.1% | 25.7% |
| Lexington | 1,972 | $46,932 | $92,000 | 12.6% | 25.8% |
| Pawnee | 1,886 | $41,471 | $99,300 | 18.2% | 14.9% |
| Waurika | 2,004 | $45,882 | $64,800 | 15.0% | 28.1% |
| Chelsea | 1,880 | $50,875 | $109,800 | 8.8% | 19.1% |
Population Overview
Coalgate is a small community located in Oklahoma, within Coal County. The total population is 1,894. It ranks as the 152nd most populous out of 834 Census-designated places in Oklahoma.
Age Demographics
The median age in Coalgate is 34.6 years. This is 6% lower than the state median of 37.0 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Coalgate is $45,938. This is 29% lower than the state median of $65,039. It is also 43% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 30.4%. This is 98% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.3%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 10.7%. This is 114% higher than the state rate of 5.0%. The median home value is $86,900. Housing costs are 57% lower than the state median of $199,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 1.9x, Coalgate is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 46.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 29% lower than the state average of 65.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Coalgate is White (non-Hispanic), making up 56.1% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 5.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population (5.1%) is well below the state average of 12.7%.
Education
16.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 44% lower than the state rate of 28.3%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 84.5%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Coalgate, Oklahoma is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Oklahoma state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 834 Census-designated places in Oklahoma. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Coalgate, Oklahoma?
Coalgate, Oklahoma has a population of 1,894 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Coalgate, OK?
The median household income in Coalgate is $45,938, which is 43% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Coalgate, OK?
The poverty rate in Coalgate is 30.4%. This means approximately 560 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Coalgate, Oklahoma?
Coalgate's population is 56.1% White, 0.0% Black, 5.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.3% Asian.
What is the median home value in Coalgate, OK?
The median home value in Coalgate is $86,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 1.9x.
How educated is Coalgate, Oklahoma?
16.0% of adults (25+) in Coalgate hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 7.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.