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Elgin, Oklahoma Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Elgin, Oklahoma had a total population of 3,608, the 93rd largest city in Oklahoma, with a median household income of $96,250, which is 48% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 11.1%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Key Takeaways

Elgin Quick Facts

Population 3,608
Median Household Income $96,250
Median Home Value $260,700
Poverty Rate 11.1%
Unemployment Rate 7.2%
Median Age 32.2 years
Homeownership Rate 74.8%
Affordability Ratio 2.7x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 43.4%
High School Graduation Rate 95.9%
Diversity Index 52/100
Population 3,608 93rd of 834
Median Income $96,250 top 10%
Poverty Rate 11.1% 11% lower than national
Median Home Value $260,700 top 10%

How Elgin Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population3,5603,608+1.3%
Median household income$81,739$96,250+17.8%
Median home value$243,600$260,700+7.0%

How Elgin Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 8.3%
$25K-$50K 11.0%
$50K-$100K 31.0%
$100K+ 49.8%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
2.2%
$10K-$15K
2.8%
$15K-$20K
1.3%
$20K-$25K
2.0%
$25K-$30K
4.4%
$30K-$35K
0.4%
$35K-$40K
3.0%
$40K-$45K
3.1%
$45K-$50K
0.1%
$50K-$60K
11.1%
$60K-$75K
11.5%
$75K-$100K
8.5%
$100K-$125K
10.5%
$125K-$150K
9.0%
$150K-$200K
20.8%
$200K+
9.5%

Employment

7.2% Unemployment Rate State: 5.0%|National: 5.2%
64.2% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 74.8%
Renter 25.2%
Affordability Index Very Affordable
2.7x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,225/mo 15.3% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

52out of 100
Moderate Diversity

Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.

State average: 58 | National average: 61

Education

Elgin Rankings in Oklahoma

#93 Population of 834
#42 Median Income of 716
#43 Education of 833
#33 Home Value of 723

Other Cities in Comanche County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
Lawton 90,595 $54,433 21.1% $142,100
Cache 3,074 $65,536 16.5% $162,700
Fletcher 1,309 $71,458 19.7% $148,300
Geronimo 1,155 $73,611 10.7% $93,500
Sterling 751 $67,981 14.0% $131,900
Medicine Park 418 $124,000 4.8% $331,500
Chattanooga 406 $53,438 16.3% $113,700
Indiahoma 297 $59,688 12.5% $58,400
Lake Ellsworth Addition 203 N/A 20.7% N/A
Edgewater Park 135 $34,375 17.0% $67,400

Cities Similar to Elgin

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Goldsby3,085$103,333$399,00048.2%11.2%
Fort Gibson3,808$68,378$181,10032.0%11.9%
Bethel Acres3,165$75,909$211,70021.7%11.3%
Jones3,053$77,371$219,30029.0%15.2%
Slaughterville4,251$72,944$219,40017.6%13.7%

Population Overview

Elgin is a small community located in Oklahoma, within Comanche County. The total population is 3,608. It ranks as the 93rd most populous out of 834 Census-designated places in Oklahoma.

Age Demographics

The median age in Elgin is 32.2 years. This is 13% lower than the state median of 37.0 years. With 35.2% of the population under 18, Elgin has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Elgin is $96,250. This is 48% higher than the state median of $65,039. It is also 19% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 11.1%. This is 28% lower than the state poverty rate of 15.3%. The unemployment rate is 7.2%. This is 44% higher than the state rate of 5.0%. The median home value is $260,700. Housing costs are 30% higher than the state median of $199,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, Elgin is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 74.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 14% higher than the state average of 65.8%.

Race & Ethnicity

The largest racial or ethnic group in Elgin is White (non-Hispanic), making up 65.3% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 19.6%. The Black or African American population (2.2%) is well below the state average of 6.8%. The Hispanic or Latino population is significantly higher than the state average (19.6% vs 12.7%).

Education

43.4% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This places Elgin in the top 10% of all cities in the state for educational attainment. This is 53% higher than the state rate of 28.3%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 95.9%. Notably, 16.5% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Elgin, Oklahoma is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Oklahoma state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 834 Census-designated places in Oklahoma. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Elgin, Oklahoma?

Elgin, Oklahoma has a population of 3,608 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Elgin, OK?

The median household income in Elgin is $96,250, which is 19% higher than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Elgin, OK?

The poverty rate in Elgin is 11.1%. This means approximately 401 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Elgin, Oklahoma?

Elgin's population is 65.3% White, 2.2% Black, 19.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 1.7% Asian.

What is the median home value in Elgin, OK?

The median home value in Elgin is $260,700. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.7x.

How educated is Elgin, Oklahoma?

43.4% of adults (25+) in Elgin hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 16.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.