Salina, Oklahoma Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Salina, Oklahoma had a total population of 1,148, the 212th largest town in Oklahoma, with a median household income of $42,596, which is 35% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 32.6%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 35% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (32.6%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Housing is very affordable with a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x.
- Unemployment rate of 9.7% is notably above the national average.
Salina Quick Facts
How Salina Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 1,100 | 1,148 | +4.4% |
| Median household income | $43,636 | $42,596 | -2.4% |
| Median home value | $103,700 | $98,300 | -5.2% |
How Salina Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A diverse community with significant representation from multiple racial and ethnic groups.
State average: 58 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Salina Rankings in Oklahoma
Explore Oklahoma Rankings
Other Cities in Mayes County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pryor Creek | 9,569 | $44,839 | 20.5% | $166,400 |
| Chouteau | 2,129 | $60,208 | 8.3% | $190,100 |
| Locust Grove | 1,453 | $49,398 | 18.1% | $106,900 |
| Wickliffe | 745 | $42,232 | 20.3% | $119,000 |
| Adair | 650 | $77,656 | 14.7% | $202,600 |
| Langley | 616 | $56,300 | 20.6% | $110,800 |
| Sportsmen Acres | 499 | $54,306 | 12.8% | $142,900 |
| Little Rock | 399 | $108,481 | 19.1% | $221,400 |
| Spavinaw | 359 | $32,813 | 39.1% | $67,900 |
| Pin Oak Acres | 330 | $103,750 | 0.0% | N/A |
Cities Similar to Salina
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boise City | 1,125 | $43,393 | $67,100 | 11.7% | 10.4% |
| Hydro | 1,157 | $40,341 | $155,100 | 24.4% | 13.6% |
| Meeker | 1,172 | $41,190 | $98,500 | 12.1% | 25.2% |
| Fairland | 1,207 | $42,625 | $90,200 | 11.3% | 15.0% |
| Briggs | 1,131 | $47,250 | $111,900 | 26.9% | 28.4% |
Population Overview
Salina is a small community located in Oklahoma, within Mayes County. The total population is 1,148. It ranks as the 212th most populous out of 834 Census-designated places in Oklahoma.
Age Demographics
The median age in Salina is 34.6 years. This is 6% lower than the state median of 37.0 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Salina is $42,596. This is 35% lower than the state median of $65,039. It is also 47% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 32.6%. This is 112% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.3%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 9.7%. This is 95% higher than the state rate of 5.0%. The median home value is $98,300. Housing costs are 51% lower than the state median of $199,800. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.3x, Salina is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 53.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 19% lower than the state average of 65.8%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Salina is White (non-Hispanic), making up 45.5% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 3.7%. The Black or African American population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 6.8%. The Hispanic or Latino population (3.7%) is well below the state average of 12.7%. The Asian population (0.1%) is well below the state average of 2.4%.
Education
13.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 53% lower than the state rate of 28.3%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.4%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Salina, Oklahoma is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Oklahoma state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 834 Census-designated places in Oklahoma. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Salina, Oklahoma?
Salina, Oklahoma has a population of 1,148 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Salina, OK?
The median household income in Salina is $42,596, which is 47% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Salina, OK?
The poverty rate in Salina is 32.6%. This means approximately 359 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Salina, Oklahoma?
Salina's population is 45.5% White, 0.1% Black, 3.7% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.1% Asian.
What is the median home value in Salina, OK?
The median home value in Salina is $98,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.3x.
How educated is Salina, Oklahoma?
13.3% of adults (25+) in Salina hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 5.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.