Welch, Oklahoma Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Welch, Oklahoma had a total population of 661, the 310th largest town in Oklahoma, with a median household income of $35,813, which is 45% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 24.4%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 45% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
- Unemployment rate of 11.0% is notably above the national average.
Welch Quick Facts
How Welch Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 633 | 661 | +4.4% |
| Median household income | $36,042 | $35,813 | -0.6% |
| Median home value | $108,200 | $113,300 | +4.7% |
How Welch Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 58 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Welch Rankings in Oklahoma
Explore Oklahoma Rankings
Other Cities in Craig County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vinita | 5,300 | $47,025 | 21.8% | $96,200 |
| White Oak | 242 | $51,675 | 13.6% | $492,900 |
| Bluejacket | 237 | $53,438 | 23.3% | $85,900 |
| Big Cabin | 195 | $45,208 | 36.9% | $107,100 |
Cities Similar to Welch
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ramona | 629 | $38,056 | $105,400 | 5.5% | 16.3% |
| Nicut | 609 | $36,164 | $66,400 | 19.9% | 66.1% |
| Arapaho | 715 | $39,632 | $118,800 | 5.6% | 16.6% |
| Billings | 666 | $45,938 | $56,000 | 4.9% | 17.3% |
| Kiowa | 658 | $46,250 | $82,000 | 5.3% | 24.9% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 661, Welch's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Welch is a small community located in Oklahoma, within Craig County. The total population is 661. It ranks as the 310th most populous out of 834 Census-designated places in Oklahoma.
Age Demographics
The median age in Welch is 44.1 years. This is 19% higher than the state median of 37.0 years. 17.5% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Welch is $35,813. This is 45% lower than the state median of $65,039. It is also 56% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 24.4%. This is 59% higher than the state poverty rate of 15.3%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 11.0%. This is 121% higher than the state rate of 5.0%. The median home value is $113,300. Housing costs are 43% lower than the state median of $199,800. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x. 66.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Welch is White (non-Hispanic), making up 74.3% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 3.6%. The Black or African American population (1.2%) is well below the state average of 6.8%. The Hispanic or Latino population (3.6%) is well below the state average of 12.7%.
Education
11.9% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 58% lower than the state rate of 28.3%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 91.8%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Welch, Oklahoma is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Oklahoma state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 834 Census-designated places in Oklahoma. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Welch, Oklahoma?
Welch, Oklahoma has a population of 661 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Welch, OK?
The median household income in Welch is $35,813, which is 56% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Welch, OK?
The poverty rate in Welch is 24.4%. This means approximately 159 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Welch, Oklahoma?
Welch's population is 74.3% White, 1.2% Black, 3.6% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Welch, OK?
The median home value in Welch is $113,300. The home-value-to-income ratio is 3.2x.
How educated is Welch, Oklahoma?
11.9% of adults (25+) in Welch hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 3.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.