Baker County, Oregon Demographics 2026
Baker County, Oregon has a population of 16,796, the 28th most populous county in Oregon. The median household income is $57,844 and the median home value is $247,700. The poverty rate is 13.8%.
Baker County Quick Facts
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 45 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Cities & Places in Baker County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baker City | 10,177 | $58,125 | 12.8% | $233,500 |
| Huntington | 690 | $33,250 | 14.6% | $111,900 |
| Halfway | 379 | $38,203 | 13.7% | $233,300 |
| Haines | 228 | $46,806 | 16.7% | $121,600 |
| Sumpter | 190 | $24,389 | 14.2% | N/A |
| Richland | 178 | N/A | 44.4% | $205,000 |
| Unity | 23 | N/A | 30.4% | $95,000 |
Explore Oregon Rankings
Population Overview
Baker County is located in Oregon with a total population of 16,796. It is the 28th most populous county out of 36 in Oregon. The county encompasses 7 Census-designated places.
Age Demographics
The median age in Baker County is 47.6 years. This is 19% higher than the state median of 40.1 years. 11.5% of residents are 75 or older, suggesting a significant retirement-age population with implications for healthcare services and senior housing.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Baker County is $57,844. This is 28% lower than the state median of $80,426. It is also 26% lower than the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate stands at 13.8%. This is 16% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.9%. The unemployment rate is 4.6%. This is 14% lower than the state rate of 5.4%. The median home value is $247,700. Housing costs are 45% lower than the state median of $454,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.3x. 72.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 15% higher than the state average of 63.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
Baker County has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 88.7% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 5.0%. The Hispanic or Latino population (5.0%) is well below the state average of 14.3%. The Asian population (0.2%) is well below the state average of 4.4%.
Education
27.0% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 26% lower than the state rate of 36.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 92.4%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All figures for Baker County come from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023), with comparisons drawn against Oregon and national averages from the same dataset. See our methodology page for how each metric is defined, or data.census.gov for official tables with margins of error.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Baker County, Oregon?
Baker County has a population of 16,796, making it the 28th most populous county in Oregon.
What is the median income in Baker County?
The median household income in Baker County is $57,844 with a poverty rate of 13.8%.
How many cities are in Baker County, Oregon?
Baker County contains 7 Census-designated places.