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Columbia City, Oregon Demographics & Population 2026

During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Columbia City, Oregon had a total population of 2,006, the 166th largest city in Oregon, with a median household income of $96,750, which is 17% higher than the state average. The poverty rate is 9.4%.

Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes

Columbia City Quick Facts

Population 2,006
Median Household Income $96,750
Median Home Value $460,000
Poverty Rate 9.4%
Unemployment Rate 3.1%
Median Age 45.1 years
Homeownership Rate 90.1%
Affordability Ratio 4.8x
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 20.6%
High School Graduation Rate 94.3%
Diversity Index 22/100
Population 2,006 166th of 420
Median Income $96,750 top 30%
Poverty Rate 9.4% 24% lower than national
Median Home Value $460,000 top 30%

How Columbia City Changed

Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.

Metric2019–20232020–2024Change
Population1,8062,006+11.1%
Median household income$100,912$96,750-4.1%
Median home value$441,700$460,000+4.1%

How Columbia City Compares

Economy & Housing

Household Income Distribution

Under $25K 15.3%
$25K-$50K 15.8%
$50K-$100K 21.2%
$100K+ 47.7%
Detailed income brackets
Under $10K
7.3%
$10K-$15K
3.3%
$15K-$20K
0.4%
$20K-$25K
4.4%
$25K-$30K
2.0%
$30K-$35K
3.6%
$35K-$40K
7.3%
$40K-$45K
0.8%
$45K-$50K
2.1%
$50K-$60K
2.1%
$60K-$75K
3.9%
$75K-$100K
15.2%
$100K-$125K
18.4%
$125K-$150K
9.9%
$150K-$200K
11.5%
$200K+
7.9%

Employment

3.1% Unemployment Rate State: 5.4%|National: 5.2%
62.2% Labor Force Participation

Housing Overview

Owner 90.1%
Renter 9.9%
Affordability Index Moderate
4.8x home value to income ratio
Median gross rent $1,365/mo 16.9% of median household income annually

People & Demographics

Diversity Index

22out of 100
Very Low Diversity

A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.

State average: 46 | National average: 61

Education

Columbia City Rankings in Oregon

#166 Population of 420
#81 Median Income of 379
#218 Education of 420
#107 Home Value of 381

Other Cities in Columbia County

CityPopulationMedian IncomePovertyHome Value
St. Helens 14,258 $82,865 10.0% $394,200
Scappoose 8,179 $97,708 7.2% $455,700
Vernonia 2,786 $83,411 10.0% $351,900
Clatskanie 2,364 $90,709 11.1% $363,900
Rainier 2,130 $66,989 18.3% $344,700
Warren 1,637 $126,838 1.2% $523,400
Deer Island 199 N/A 9.0% N/A
Prescott 34 $105,000 8.8% $316,700

Cities Similar to Columbia City

These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.

CityPopulationMedian IncomeHome ValueBachelor's+Poverty
Gearhart1,978$92,250$688,10048.1%3.6%
Amity2,089$87,396$377,70013.2%16.7%
Durham1,983$81,250$759,60042.7%13.9%
Odell2,218$97,250$433,60023.0%4.5%
Brownsville1,912$83,098$373,00027.6%10.0%

Population Overview

Columbia City is a small community located in Oregon, within Columbia County. The total population is 2,006. It ranks as the 166th most populous out of 420 Census-designated places in Oregon.

Age Demographics

The median age in Columbia City is 45.1 years. This is 12% higher than the state median of 40.4 years.

Economy, Income & Housing

The median household income in Columbia City is $96,750. This is 17% higher than the state median of $83,011. It is also 20% higher than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 9.4%. This is 21% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.9%. The unemployment rate is 3.1%. This is 41% lower than the state rate of 5.4%. The median home value is $460,000. Housing costs are 4% lower than the state median of $477,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.8x. 90.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 42% higher than the state average of 63.3%.

Race & Ethnicity

Columbia City has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 88.0% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 4.8%. The Black or African American population (0.4%) is well below the state average of 1.8%. The Hispanic or Latino population (4.8%) is well below the state average of 14.7%.

Education

20.6% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 44% lower than the state rate of 36.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.3%.

Data Sources & Methodology

All demographic data for Columbia City, Oregon is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Oregon state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 420 Census-designated places in Oregon. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.

Free data download: Get all Oregon city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Columbia City, Oregon?

Columbia City, Oregon has a population of 2,006 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.

What is the median household income in Columbia City, OR?

The median household income in Columbia City is $96,750, which is 20% higher than the national median of $80,734.

What is the poverty rate in Columbia City, OR?

The poverty rate in Columbia City is 9.4%. This means approximately 188 residents live below the federal poverty line.

What is the racial makeup of Columbia City, Oregon?

Columbia City's population is 88.0% White, 0.4% Black, 4.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 2.7% Asian.

What is the median home value in Columbia City, OR?

The median home value in Columbia City is $460,000. The home-value-to-income ratio is 4.8x.

How educated is Columbia City, Oregon?

20.6% of adults (25+) in Columbia City hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 8.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.