Eugene city, Oregon Demographics & Population 2026
As of 2026, Eugene city, Oregon has a total population of 177,520, the 2nd largest city in Oregon, with a median household income of $63,836, which is 21% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 18.2%.
Key Takeaways
- Eugene city is the 2nd largest city in Oregon with a population of 177,520.
Eugene city Quick Facts
How Eugene city Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
Moderate diversity with one or two groups making up the majority.
State average: 45 | National average: 60
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Eugene city Rankings in Oregon
Explore Oregon Rankings
Cities Similar to Eugene city
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Salem city | 176,666 | $71,900 | $382,400 | 31.4% | 14.7% |
| Gresham city | 112,818 | $73,608 | $440,000 | 23.6% | 12.7% |
| Bend city | 101,472 | $88,792 | $646,800 | 51.1% | 9.5% |
| Hillsboro city | 107,050 | $103,207 | $483,400 | 42.0% | 8.2% |
| Medford city | 85,794 | $70,497 | $387,000 | 29.5% | 12.5% |
Population Overview
Eugene city is a major urban center located in Oregon. The total population is 177,520. It ranks as the 2nd most populous out of 419 cities and towns in Oregon.
Age Demographics
The median age in Eugene city is 35.4 years. This is 12% lower than the state median of 40.1 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Eugene city is $63,836. This is 21% lower than the state median of $80,426. Compared to the national median of $78,538, household income here is 19% lower. The poverty rate stands at 18.2%. This is 53% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.9%. The unemployment rate is 7.6%. This is 42% higher than the state rate of 5.4%. The median home value is $435,400. Housing costs are 4% lower than the state median of $454,200. The home-value-to-income ratio of 6.8x suggests that housing affordability is a significant concern for many residents. 47.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 25% lower than the state average of 63.4%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Eugene city is White (non-Hispanic), making up 75.4% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 11.4%.
Education
44.2% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 22% higher than the state rate of 36.2%. Nationally, 35.0% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 94.8%. Notably, 20.6% of adults hold a graduate or professional degree, indicating a highly educated workforce.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Eugene city, Oregon is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2019-2023). The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually, providing reliable estimates for communities of all sizes. Comparisons are made against Oregon state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 419 Census-designated places in Oregon. For official data, visit data.census.gov.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Eugene city, Oregon?
Eugene city, Oregon has a population of 177,520 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Eugene city, OR?
The median household income in Eugene city is $63,836, which is 19% lower the national median of $78,538.
What is the poverty rate in Eugene city, OR?
The poverty rate in Eugene city is 18.2%. This means approximately 31,146 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Eugene city, Oregon?
Eugene city's population is 75.4% White, 1.6% Black, 11.4% Hispanic/Latino, and 3.8% Asian.
What is the median home value in Eugene city, OR?
The median home value in Eugene city is $435,400. The home-value-to-income ratio is 6.8x.
How educated is Eugene city, Oregon?
44.2% of adults (25+) in Eugene city hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 20.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.