North Powder, Oregon Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, North Powder, Oregon had a total population of 563, the 275th largest city in Oregon, with a median household income of $52,273, which is 37% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 10.5%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Household income is 37% below the state average, indicating significant economic challenges.
North Powder Quick Facts
How North Powder Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 669 | 563 | -15.8% |
| Median household income | $70,682 | $52,273 | -26.0% |
| Median home value | $145,100 | $142,200 | -2.0% |
How North Powder Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 46 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
North Powder Rankings in Oregon
Explore Oregon Rankings
Other Cities in Union County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| La Grande | 13,058 | $58,427 | 20.9% | $278,700 |
| Union | 2,290 | $65,047 | 18.9% | $231,400 |
| Elgin | 1,549 | $57,750 | 10.4% | $191,300 |
| Island City | 1,145 | $66,563 | 14.0% | $295,100 |
| Cove | 651 | $82,500 | 12.8% | $328,000 |
| Imbler | 189 | $66,250 | 27.5% | $275,000 |
| Summerville | 106 | $120,417 | 3.9% | $275,000 |
Cities Similar to North Powder
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pine Hollow | 561 | $53,750 | $273,900 | 11.0% | 20.9% |
| Crawfordsville | 588 | N/A | $400,000 | 14.0% | 29.4% |
| Fossil | 535 | $54,167 | $210,500 | 18.8% | 11.6% |
| Fairview | 526 | $48,459 | $277,700 | 24.4% | 1.4% |
| Dillard | 500 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% | 53.6% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 563, North Powder's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
North Powder is a small community located in Oregon, within Union County. The total population is 563. It ranks as the 275th most populous out of 420 Census-designated places in Oregon.
Age Demographics
The median age in North Powder is 45.2 years. This is 12% higher than the state median of 40.4 years. With 29.8% of the population under 18, North Powder has a notably young demographic profile, suggesting a family-oriented community.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in North Powder is $52,273. This is 37% lower than the state median of $83,011. It is also 35% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 10.5%. This is 12% lower than the state poverty rate of 11.9%. The unemployment rate is 4.7%. This is 12% lower than the state rate of 5.4%. The median home value is $142,200. Housing costs are 70% lower than the state median of $477,600. With a home-value-to-income ratio of just 2.7x, North Powder is one of the most affordable housing markets in the area. 73.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 16% higher than the state average of 63.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
North Powder has a predominantly White (non-Hispanic) population, comprising 91.3% of all residents. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 1.1%. The Hispanic or Latino population (1.1%) is well below the state average of 14.7%.
Education
11.7% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 68% lower than the state rate of 36.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 88.3%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for North Powder, Oregon is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Oregon state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 420 Census-designated places in Oregon. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of North Powder, Oregon?
North Powder, Oregon has a population of 563 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in North Powder, OR?
The median household income in North Powder is $52,273, which is 35% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in North Powder, OR?
The poverty rate in North Powder is 10.5%. This means approximately 59 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of North Powder, Oregon?
North Powder's population is 91.3% White, 0.0% Black, 1.1% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in North Powder, OR?
The median home value in North Powder is $142,200. The home-value-to-income ratio is 2.7x.
How educated is North Powder, Oregon?
11.7% of adults (25+) in North Powder hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 6.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.