Prineville, Oregon Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Prineville, Oregon had a total population of 11,470, the 54th largest city in Oregon, with a median household income of $72,980, which is 12% lower than the state average. The poverty rate is 16.2%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- Unemployment rate of 9.4% is notably above the national average.
Prineville Quick Facts
How Prineville Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 11,187 | 11,470 | +2.5% |
| Median household income | $72,058 | $72,980 | +1.3% |
| Median home value | $364,600 | $425,900 | +16.8% |
How Prineville Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 46 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Prineville Rankings in Oregon
Explore Oregon Rankings
Other Cities in Crook County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Canyon | 2,666 | $84,861 | 5.7% | $408,500 |
| Prineville Lake Acres | 1,497 | $80,164 | 10.7% | $453,400 |
| Ochoco West | 319 | $84,000 | 5.3% | $425,800 |
Cities Similar to Prineville
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monmouth | 11,428 | $69,170 | $413,200 | 27.3% | 16.1% |
| White City | 10,750 | $71,175 | $302,400 | 10.6% | 14.3% |
| Fairview | 10,735 | $70,107 | $427,700 | 24.0% | 17.5% |
| Cottage Grove | 10,698 | $80,875 | $346,600 | 21.1% | 10.7% |
| Silverton | 10,456 | $79,960 | $484,800 | 33.0% | 10.7% |
Population Overview
Prineville is a small city located in Oregon, within Crook County. The total population is 11,470. It ranks as the 54th most populous out of 420 Census-designated places in Oregon.
Age Demographics
The median age in Prineville is 38.4 years. This is 5% lower than the state median of 40.4 years.
Economy, Income & Housing
The median household income in Prineville is $72,980. This is 12% lower than the state median of $83,011. It is also 10% lower than the national median of $80,734. The poverty rate stands at 16.2%. This is 36% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.9%. The unemployment rate is 9.4%. This is 75% higher than the state rate of 5.4%. The median home value is $425,900. Housing costs are 11% lower than the state median of $477,600. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.8x. 60.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 5% lower than the state average of 63.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Prineville is White (non-Hispanic), making up 80.4% of the population. Hispanic or Latino residents account for 11.8%. The Asian population (0.3%) is well below the state average of 4.4%.
Education
16.3% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 56% lower than the state rate of 36.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. The high school graduation rate (or equivalent) is 85.1%.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Prineville, Oregon is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Oregon state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 420 Census-designated places in Oregon. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
Free data download: Get all Oregon city and county demographics as CSV. Download Cities CSV | Download Counties CSV
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Prineville, Oregon?
Prineville, Oregon has a population of 11,470 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Prineville, OR?
The median household income in Prineville is $72,980, which is 10% lower than the national median of $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Prineville, OR?
The poverty rate in Prineville is 16.2%. This means approximately 1,847 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Prineville, Oregon?
Prineville's population is 80.4% White, 1.2% Black, 11.8% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.3% Asian.
What is the median home value in Prineville, OR?
The median home value in Prineville is $425,900. The home-value-to-income ratio is 5.8x.
How educated is Prineville, Oregon?
16.3% of adults (25+) in Prineville hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 4.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.