Rowena, Oregon Demographics & Population 2026
During the 2020–2024 ACS period, Rowena, Oregon had a total population of 181, the 372nd largest community in Oregon. The poverty rate is 57.5%.
Data vintage: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates · refreshed July 2026 · Methodology & source notes
Key Takeaways
- More than 1 in 4 residents live below the poverty line (57.5%), well above the national average of 12.4%.
- Unemployment rate of 34.0% is notably above the national average.
Rowena Quick Facts
How Rowena Changed
Change from the 2019–2023 ACS period to 2020–2024. These are rolling five-year estimates, not year-over-year measurements.
| Metric | 2019–2023 | 2020–2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 128 | 181 | +41.4% |
How Rowena Compares
Median Household Income
Median Home Value
Economy & Housing
Household Income Distribution
Detailed income brackets
Employment
Housing Overview
People & Demographics
Age Distribution
Race & Ethnicity
Diversity Index
A less diverse community where one racial or ethnic group represents a large majority.
State average: 46 | National average: 61
Education
Educational Attainment (Adults 25+)
Rowena Rankings in Oregon
Explore Oregon Rankings
Other Cities in Wasco County
| City | Population | Median Income | Poverty | Home Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Dalles | 15,917 | $62,614 | 11.0% | $360,800 |
| Chenoweth | 1,445 | $63,425 | 10.9% | $228,600 |
| Dufur | 952 | $89,333 | 9.7% | $357,500 |
| Mosier | 714 | $73,278 | 8.4% | $333,800 |
| Pine Hollow | 561 | $53,750 | 20.9% | $273,900 |
| Maupin | 465 | $68,750 | 17.8% | $352,300 |
| Pine Grove | 208 | $95,972 | 8.6% | N/A |
| Tygh Valley | 118 | $60,625 | 21.2% | $368,200 |
| Wamic | 117 | $81,250 | 0.0% | $270,200 |
| Antelope | 68 | $64,000 | 7.3% | $184,400 |
Cities Similar to Rowena
These cities in the same state have comparable population and economic profiles.
| City | Population | Median Income | Home Value | Bachelor's+ | Poverty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jordan Valley | 180 | $55,893 | $167,200 | 25.3% | 13.3% |
| Monument | 185 | $38,419 | $2,000,000+ | 5.4% | 24.3% |
| Ukiah | 177 | N/A | N/A | 11.5% | 29.1% |
| Kerby | 187 | $28,686 | $241,000 | 0.0% | 47.1% |
| Imbler | 189 | $66,250 | $275,000 | 18.3% | 27.5% |
A note before these figures: with a population of 181, Rowena's ACS estimates come from a small number of survey responses and carry wide margins of error. Individual percentages below — particularly rates that round to 0% or 100% — are approximations, not precise measurements. See data.census.gov for the published margins of error.
Population Overview
Rowena is a small community located in Oregon, within Wasco County. The total population is 181. It ranks as the 372nd most populous out of 420 Census-designated places in Oregon.
Age Demographics
The median age in Rowena is 57.0 years. This is 41% higher than the state median of 40.4 years. Only 7.2% of residents are under 18, indicating fewer families with children.
Economy, Income & Housing
The poverty rate stands at 57.5%. This is 381% higher than the state poverty rate of 11.9%. With more than one in five residents living below the poverty line, economic hardship is a significant challenge for the community. The unemployment rate is 34.0%. This is 534% higher than the state rate of 5.4%. 15.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied. This homeownership rate is 76% lower than the state average of 63.3%.
Race & Ethnicity
The largest racial or ethnic group in Rowena is White (non-Hispanic), making up 84.5% of the population.
Education
15.8% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor's degree or higher. This is 57% lower than the state rate of 36.8%. Nationally, 35.7% of adults hold at least a bachelor's degree. No surveyed resident aged 25 or older reported leaving school before earning a high school diploma, though a rate of exactly 100% reflects the limits of a small sample.
Data Sources & Methodology
All demographic data for Rowena, Oregon is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 2020–2024 5-Year Estimates. The ACS collects data from approximately 3.5 million households annually and pools five years of responses so that even small communities can be measured, though the margin of error widens as the population falls. Comparisons are made against Oregon state averages and national averages calculated from the same dataset. Rankings reflect the city's position among all 420 Census-designated places in Oregon. Read more about how these figures are produced on our methodology page, or visit data.census.gov for official data.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Rowena, Oregon?
Rowena, Oregon has a population of 181 according to the most recent U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
What is the median household income in Rowena, OR?
The Census Bureau does not publish a reliable median household income estimate for Rowena — the community is too small for the ACS sample. The national median is $80,734.
What is the poverty rate in Rowena, OR?
The poverty rate in Rowena is 57.5%. This means approximately 104 residents live below the federal poverty line.
What is the racial makeup of Rowena, Oregon?
Rowena's population is 84.5% White, 0.0% Black, 0.0% Hispanic/Latino, and 0.0% Asian.
What is the median home value in Rowena, OR?
The Census Bureau does not publish a reliable median home value estimate for Rowena — there are too few owner-occupied homes in the ACS sample. The national median is $332,700.
How educated is Rowena, Oregon?
15.8% of adults (25+) in Rowena hold a bachelor's degree or higher, and 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.